Izikhangiso
Ngo-2024, abantu abadala baseBrazil bathola izindaba ezikhuthazayo: ukukhululwa ekukhokheni irenti, inzuzo ehlinzeka ngokukhululeka okukhulu kwezezimali. Le nzuzo iyingxenye yochungechunge lwamalungelo nezinzuzo eziqinisekiswe yi-Statute of the Elderly, ehlanganisa iminyaka engu-18, okuhlanganisa ukukhululwa enteleni kanye nokuthola izinsizakalo ezibalulekile mahhala. Ngakho-ke, kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ngokuningiliziwe lezi zinzuzo, kuhlanganise nokuthi ungazithola kanjani nokuthi zingayithinta kanjani kahle impilo yabantu abadala.
Enye yezinzuzo ezifiswa kakhulu ngabantu abadala ukukhululwa ekukhokheni irenti. Ngokusho kwe-Statute of the Elderly, banikezwa kuqala ekuthengeni indawo yokuhlala ezinhlelweni zezindlu zomphakathi noma ezixhaswe uhulumeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthetho uqinisekisa ukuthi u-3% wezindawo zokuhlala ugcinelwa abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-60, ngezimali ezibolekiwe ezihambisana nemali abayitholayo.
Izikhangiso
Bona Okuningi: I-INSS izokhokha malini ngo-2024?
Amalungelo abantu abadala: Ukukhululwa enkokhelweni yerenti
Ukukhululwa ekukhokheni irenti kungomunye nje wezinzuzo eziningi ezihloselwe abantu abadala. Banelungelo futhi lezaphulelo okungenani ezingama-50% emathikithini emicimbi yobuciko, yamasiko, yezemidlalo neyokuzijabulisa. Ngale ndlela, uhulumeni wobumbano unikeza uhlelo Meu INSS+, olunikeza izinhlobonhlobo ezibanzi zezaphulelo ezinsizeni nasezenzweni zokuzijabulisa kwabathatha impesheni nge-INSS.
Ezokuthutha zamahhala nemibandela ekhethekile
Abantu abadala abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-65 banelungelo lokusebenzisa mahhala ezokuthutha zomphakathi zasemadolobheni. Ngakho-ke, kwezokuthutha zomphakathi ezihamba phakathi kwamazwe, kuyimpoqo ukubekelwa abantu abadala izihlalo ezimbili zamahhala ngemoto ngayinye kulabo abanemali engenayo efika emiholweni emibili ephansi, kanye nezaphulelo ezengeziwe lapho lezi zihlalo sezithathiwe.
Ukukhululwa ku-IPTU nezinzuzo ezengeziwe
Kwamanye amadolobha, abantu abadala bangakhululwa ku-IPTU (Intela Yendawo Yasemadolobheni). Imibandela yalokhu kukhululwa iyahluka kuye ngeminyaka, inani lesakhiwo kanye nemali engenayo yomuntu omdala. Kubalulekile ukuxhumana noMnyango Wezezimali wendawo ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngemibandela ethile.
Ukwandisa amalungelo: Izinzuzo ezine ezengeziwe
Ngaphezu kokukhululwa ekuqashiseni, abantu abadala baseBrazil banelungelo lezinzuzo eziningi ezengeziwe ezihlose ukuthuthukisa izinga labo lokuphila nokubanikeza isithunzi esengeziwe eminyakeni yabo yokuguga. Ngakho-ke, nazi izinzuzo ezintathu ezengeziwe ezibalulekile zezakhamuzi ngo-2024:
- Usizo Lwezempilo Olubalulekile: Abantu abadala banokubaluleka
ekutholeni usizo lwezempilo, okuqinisekisa ukufinyelela okusheshayo nokuphumelelayo ezinsizeni zezokwelapha. 2. Ukubaluleka Ezinqubweni Zomthetho: Abantu abadala banokubaluleka ekuqhubekeni kwezinqubo zomthetho, okuqinisekisa ukuxazululwa ngokushesha kwezindaba zabo zomthetho.
- Izinzuzo Zempesheni: Abantu abadala bathola izinzuzo zempesheni ezilungisiwe, okuhlanganisa izimpesheni zokuthatha umhlalaphansi nezimpesheni zabathembele kubo, ezibalulekile ekuvikelekeni kwabo kwezezimali.
- Isaphulelo Ezindlekweni Zezinsizakalo Zomphakathi: Banelungelo futhi lezaphulelo ezindlekweni zezinsizakalo zomphakathi, njengamanzi nogesi, okunciphisa izindleko zokuphila.
Izinzuzo ezihloselwe abantu asebekhulile e-Brasil zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi baphila ngokunethezeka, ukuphepha nangesithunzi esengeziwe, kuqashelwa umnikelo abawenzile emphakathini kukho konke ukuphila kwabo. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi abantu asebekhulile nemindeni yabo bazi ngala malungelo ukuze baqinisekise ukuwafinyelela nokuwasebenzisa ngokugcwele.
