Izikhangiso
Izifundo ezikhangayo zigqamisa uhlelo lokukhuthaza abafundi
Uma umgomo wakho kuwukuthola iziqu zaseyunivesithi, sinezindaba ezikhuthazayo ngawe njengamanje. Uhlelo olusanda kwethulwa lwabafundi lunikeza izifundo ezinemali enkulu.
Ngale ndlela, sizokuchazela ukuthi ungabhalisa kanjani, uqinisekise indawo yakho futhi uqhubeke nohambo lwakho lwezemfundo. Ithuba elikhulu livela kubafundi, njengoba isibonelelo sokusiza esingu-R$ 5.800 singaletha ushintsho ekusaseni labaningi.
Funda futhi: Ukukhipha imali ye-Bolsa Família ngaphandle kwemibhalo kushaqisa abantu baseBrazil
Usizo lwezemfundo lwabafundi basenyuvesi
Abafundi abaningi baseBrazil bakuthola kunzima ukukhokhela zonke izindleko zasekolishi. Ngakho-ke, kuvela uhlelo olunenhloso yokubasekela ekungeneni ekolishi nasekutholeni iziqu zabo.
Lolu hlelo luhlinzeka ngezifundo ezigcwele noma eziyingxenye, kuye ngesimo sezimali somfundi kanye nokukhetha kwakhe izifundo. Leli yithuba elibalulekile lokuba umfundi wasenyuvesi, liqinisekise ikusasa elichumayo.
Lokhu kuba okubaluleke kakhulu ezifundweni ezifana nezobudokotela bamazinyo nezokwelapha, lapho inani lomfundaze lingafinyelela esilinganisweni salo esiphezulu. Lolu sizo lwezezimali lubalulekile kulabo abahlose ukuzinikela ezifundweni, besebenzisa ngokugcwele uhambo lwabo lwezemfundo.
Izinqubo zokubhalisela i-ProBem
Ukuze baqhudelane kulolu hlelo, abafundi kudingeka babhaliswe ku-CadÚnico futhi babe nobudlelwano neSikhungo Semfundo Ephakeme. Ukubhalisa sekuqalile, kodwa kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi imifundaze incike ekuhlaziyweni kwedatha yabafakizicelo.
Esontweni lokuqala lika-Agasti, kuzomenyezelwa uhlu lwabaphumelele ku-ProBem. Abafundi abakhethiwe bazothola izinkokhelo ezibuyiselwe emuva kuze kube yinyanga kaJulayi, okuhlinzeka ngenani elengeziwe lokusiza ezindlekweni zeziqu zabo.
Funda futhi: Funda konke mayelana ne-Values a Receber
Ukuze uqinisekise leli thuba, vakashela iwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-ProBem bese uqedela ukubhalisa kwakho. Inhloso enkulu yalolu hlelo ukutshala imali ekusaseni labafundi basemanyuvesi ezweni lonke, ikakhulukazi labo abanemithombo yezimali embalwa.
Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukukhumbula ukuthi isu elingcono kakhulu lokuthola iziqu zaseyunivesithi ukwamukela la mathuba. Ahlose ukutshala imali kubafundi baseyunivesithi, okubavumela ukuthi bathuthukise ngokugcwele amakhono abo obuhlakani.
Uma uphupha ngokuqeda izifundo zeziqu, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni ebiza kakhulu, leli yithuba lokuguqula impilo yakho, ufeze iphupho. Umfundaze we-ProBem uhlose ukufundisa izakhamuzi ezisencane nokuzifaka emakethe yezemisebenzi.
Imithetho namanani osizo lwezemfundo asevele emisiwe
I-Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Capes) yazibophezela ekwakheni uhlelo lokusekela ochwepheshe ababandakanyeka ekuhlolweni kwaminyaka yonke kwezifundo ezinikezwa e-Brazil kusukela ngo-2011. Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi amamaki ayisilinganiso kuphela sokuhlola ikhwalithi yesifundo.
Kunabantu ababelwe ukwenza ukuhlolwa kwezifundo, ukuze banikeze imininingwane yokubala amamaki. Ngaphambi kuka-2011, lo msebenzi wawucishe ube owokuzithandela, ngoba abahloli babengatholi nkokhelo.
Ngemva kuka-2011, i-Capes yaqala u-Auxílio Educacional. Nokho, ngaphambi kwalokho, ukuhlolwa kwezifundo eziqhutshwa kude kwakungaqinisekisi ukukhokhelwa kwabahloli, njengoba kwakungafakiwe emyalelweni. Manje, imithetho ishintshiwe ukuze kuvunyelwe ukukhokhelwa kwalaba bahloli.
Ngaphezu koshintsho emithethweni yokuhlolwa okuqhutshwa kude, kube nokubuyekezwa kwenani elikhokhwa yi-Capes kubahloli. Phambilini, leli nani belingu-R$ 1,2 ayizinkulungwane, elibekwe kusukela ngo-2011, futhi manje lenyuswe laba ngu-R$ 2 ayizinkulungwane.
Funda futhi: Izinzuzo ezandisiwe: uhlelo lokuthenga izindlu nge-FGTS luzokhushulwa;
Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi akubona bonke ochwepheshe abangafaka izicelo zokuba ngabahloli bezifundo futhi bathole inkokhelo evela ku-Capes. Ngokomyalo wakudala, yizisebenzi kuphela ezingewona amalungu ezinhlangano ezifana ne-FNDE, INEP ne-Capes, othisha bemfundo ephakeme noma eyisisekelo (kungakhathaliseki ukuthi basebenza ezikhungweni ezizimele noma zikahulumeni), kanye nabahlanganyeli abakhethekile ababamba iqhaza ekuhlolweni kwezifundo zemfundo ephakeme, amaphrojekthi, izikhungo, phakathi kokunye, abangafaka izicelo.
