Izikhangiso
Abahlomuli be-Auxílio Brasil bazodluliselwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Bolsa Família, ngaphandle kwesidingo sokubhalisa kabusha
Kusukela mhla zingama-20 kuMashi, i-Caixa Econômica Federal izoqala ukukhokha i-Bolsa Família evuselelwe. Lolu hlelo, oluthatha indawo ye-Auxílio Brasil, lwethulwa ngoLwesine (2) ngumongameli uLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT), ngenhloso yokweseka imindeni esesimweni sobumpofu noma sobumpofu obukhulu. Usizo oluncane luzoba ngu-R$ 600 ngomndeni ngamunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwengezwe amabhonasi amasha: u-R$ 150 owengeziwe ngengane ngayinye eneminyaka efika kweyisithupha futhi, kusukela ngoJuni, u-R$ 50 owengeziwe ngelungu lomndeni eliphakathi kweminyaka eyi-7 nengu-18 kanye nabesifazane abakhulelwe ababhaliswe emndenini.
Izikhangiso
Ubani ofanelekela i-Bolsa Família entsha?
Ukuze umndeni ube nelungelo lokuthola i-Bolsa Família entsha, kufanele ube nemali engenayo yanyanga zonke efinyelela ku-R$ 218 umuntu ngamunye. Ngakho-ke, imali engenayo yanyanga zonke yomndeni iyonke, ihlukaniswe ngenani lamalungu omndeni, akufanele idlule ku-R$ 218.
Yimaphi amanani amasha?
Usizo luzoba ngu-R$ 600 ngomndeni ngamunye, kanye no-R$ 150 ngengane ngayinye eneminyaka engafika kwengu-6. Kusukela ngoJuni, kuzoba nebhonasi eyengeziwe engu-R$ 50 ngelungu lomndeni ngalinye elineminyaka ephakathi kwengu-7 nengu-18 kanye nabesifazane abakhulelwe ababhaliswe emndenini.
Ungazi kanjani inani ozolithola?
Kusukela ngoMsombuluko (6), uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Bolsa Família luzotholakala ukuze lulandwe, luthathe indawo yohlelo lokusebenza lwe-Auxílio Brasil. Ngokusebenzisa uhlelo olusha lokusebenza, abahlomuli bangabheka ukutholakala komhlomulo, inani abazolithola kanye nezinsuku zokukhokha.
Ingabe umuntu othola umholo omncane uyafaneleka?
Lokhu kuncike ekutheni bangaki abantu abathembele kulowo mholo. Umholo omncane wamanje ngu-R$ 1.302. Uma kunomhlinzeki oyedwa kuphela othola umholo omncane endlini enabanye abantu abahlanu, umndeni ungase uthole usizo.
Kuzoba kanjani ukuguquka kusuka ku-Auxílio Brasil kuya ku-Bolsa Família?
Imindeni ethola i-Auxílio Brasil futhi enemali engenayo engaphansi kuka-R$ 218 ngomuntu ngamunye izodluliselwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ku-Bolsa Família. Ngeke kudingeke ukubhalisa kabusha.
Ungabhalisa kanjani?
Imindeni efanelekayo kufanele ibhaliswe ku-Cadastro Único para Programas Sociais do Governo Federal, i-CadÚnico. Ukubhalisa kungenziwa esikhungweni sendawo sokubhalisa noma sosizo lwezenhlalakahle.
Ukuze uthole isikhungo sosizo esiseduze, wazi imibhalo edingekayo noma uthole olunye ulwazi, vakashela ikhasi le-Ministério do Desenvolvimento e Assistência Social, Família e Combate à Fome, bese ukhetha ithebhu ethi Serviços – Carta de Serviços.
Ungaluthola kanjani usizo?
Umuntu obhekele umndeni uzothola ikhadi lokukhipha usizo nyanga zonke. Ukubhalisa kuzophinde kuvule ngokuzenzakalelayo i-akhawunti yedijithali yamahhala. Imindeni ethola izinzuzo zayo ngohlelo lokusebenza i-Caixa Tem, ku-Poupança Social Digital
Izothola i-Bolsa Família ngendlela efanayo yokukhokha futhi izokwazi ukuqhubeka nokusebenzisa usizo lwayo ngohlelo lokusebenza. Kuhlelo lokusebenza, kungenzeka ukukhokha izikweletu, ukwenza ukudluliselwa kwemali nokwenza imisebenzi ye-Pix. Amakhadi namaphasiwedi asetshenziselwa ukukhipha i-Auxílio Brasil azohlala esebenza ukuze kutholwe i-Bolsa Família. Inzuzo ifakwa njalo ezinsukwini zokusebenza eziyi-10 zokugcina zenyanga.
Yimiphi imithetho emisha yokuqhubeka nokuthola i-Bolsa Família?
Ukuze liqhubeke nokuthola le nzuzo, umndeni akufanele wehluleke ukuvuselela ukubhaliswa kwawo isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinyanga ezingama-24. Kudingeka njalo ukwazisa uma kuba nezinguquko ekhelini, enombolweni yocingo nasekwakhekeni komndeni – njengokuzalwa, ukushona, imishado noma ukutholwa kwezingane.
Kukhona futhi izibopho emikhakheni yezemfundo nezempilo, ezaziwa ngokuthi yizimfuneko, ebezikhona kakade enguqulweni yokuqala yalolu hlelo. I-Bolsa Família idinga ukuthi izingane nentsha eneminyaka engu-4 kuya ku-17 yemindeni ehlomulayo iye njalo esikoleni, abesifazane abakhulelwe bathole ukunakekelwa ngaphambi kokubeletha, izingane ezifika eminyakeni engu-6 zithole ukuqashwa kokudla okunempilo (isisindo nobude), futhi incwadi yokugoma ivuselelwe, ngokwemigomo yokugoma ehlinzekwe Ohlelweni Lukazwelonke Lokugoma loMnyango Wezempilo.
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