Izikhangiso
I-Bolsa Família isebenza njengohlelo lukahulumeni waseBrazil, oluqondiswe ikakhulu ekulweni nobubha nasekukhuthazeni ukufakwa komphakathi kwemindeni esengozini.
Ezinyangeni eziyisikhombisa ezedlule, ukuseshwa ngenkuthalo kwemindeni esengozini kwaholela ekwengezweni kwemindeni eyizigidi ezingu-2,39 kulolu hlelo, ngokwezinombolo zoMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi Nokulwa Nendlala.
Uhlelo Lokusesha Ngokwethulwa: Ukuhlonza Imindeni Efanelekayo
Funda futhi: I-Bolsa Família: I-Pix Ekhethekile: Thola Ukudluliselwa Okungaphezu kuka-R$ 1 ayizinkulungwane ngalawa ma-CPF
Ukuze kwandiswe ukufinyelela kwe-Bolsa Família, uhulumeni wasebenzisa isu lokusesha ngenkuthalo. Abasebenzi bezenhlalakahle basebenza ukuthola imindeni ehambisana nephrofayela yohlelo, kodwa engakawutholi umhlomulo.
Lesi senzo sesibalulekile ekuhlanganiseni labo abasengozini enkulu kulolu hlelo.
Idatha Yamanje Ye-Bolsa Família
Namuhla, i-Bolsa Família izuzisa imindeni eyizigidi ezingu-21,45 kulo lonke elaseBrazil. Ngo-Okthoba, uhulumeni uhlela ukusabalalisa u-R$ 14,67 billion, ngenani elimaphakathi lika-R$ 688,97 ngomhlomulo ngamunye. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imali eyengeziwe engu-R$ 14 million yabelwa imindeni engaphezu kuka-287 ayizinkulungwane yabomama bezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa.
Izibuyekezo Ekubhalisweni Okukodwa
Ukuze bathole izinsiza ze-Bolsa Família, imindeni kufanele igcine imininingwane yayo ibuyekeziwe Ekubhalisweni Okukodwa, ibike ukwengezwa kwamalungu amasha. Ukugcina le mininingwane isesikhathini kubalulekile ukuze kuqinisekiswe usizo olufanele.
Inzuzo Yobuntwana Bokuqala: Ukweseka Abancane Abaneminyaka Eyiziro Kuya Kweyisithupha
Inzuzo Yobuntwana Bokuqala iyingxenye ye-Bolsa Família egxile ekwesekeni izingane ezineminyaka eyiziro kuya kweyisithupha. NgoMfumfu, lolu sizo luzofinyelela ezinganeni eziyizigidi ezingu-9,58, ngokwengezwa kuka-R$ 150 enganeni ngayinye.
Izinhlelo Ezigxile Kwabesifazane Abakhulelwe Nabancane
I-Bolsa Família ayigcini nje ngokuba neNzuzo Yobuntwana Bokuqala, kodwa futhi igcina izinhlelo ezithile zabesifazane abakhulelwe nentsha. Kule nyanga, u-R$ 30 wezigidi uzonikelwa kwabesifazane abakhulelwe abayizinkulungwane ezingu-632,5, kanti enye imali engu-R$ 723 wezigidi izosiza intsha eyizigidi ezingu-15,62 esukela eminyakeni eyisikhombisa kuya cishe kweyi-18.
Abesifazane Nabantu Abamnyama Ku-Bolsa Família
Ngokwe-Ministry of Development, ngoMfumfu, abesifazane abayizigidi ezingu-32,6 bazuza ku-Bolsa Família, okuyi-58% yabazuzi bonke. Uma kubhekwa abaphathi bemindeni, u-82,9% ngabesifazane. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lolu hlelo luhlanganisa abazuzi abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-41 abangabantu abamnyama noma abaxubile, okungukuthi u-73% wengqikithi.
Ukulungiswa kabusha kwe-Bolsa Família
Inzuzo yashintshwa ngoMashi, kwethulwa izinzuzo nemibandela emisha. Ngokuth introducedwa kwe-Benefício Primeira Infância ngoJuni, abesifazane abakhulelwe kanye nentsha eneminyaka eyisikhombisa kuya kweyi-18 baqala ukuthola u-R$ 50, kuyilapho ilungu ngalinye lomndeni lithola u-R$ 142, kungakhathaliseki ubudala.
Umthetho Wenguquko: Ukukhuthaza Imali Engenayo kanye Nokuhlala Ohlelweni
Ngaphansi koMthetho Wenguquko, uma umndeni uthola umsebenzi futhi ukhulisa imali yawo engenayo, usengahlala ohlelweni isikhathi esingafika eminyakeni emibili, inqobo nje uma ilungu ngalinye lithola imali engafika engxenyeni yomholo omncane (R$ 660).
Funda futhi: Bheka ikhalenda lezinkokhelo ze-Bolsa Família likaNovemba
Lo mthetho uhlose ukunikeza isikhathi sokuzivumelanisa nokwesekwa uma umndeni ubhekana nokulahlekelwa yimali engenayo ngemva kwaleso sikhathi.
Ukwesekwa Komama Bezingane Ezisanda Kuzalwa
Ngo-Okthoba, uhulumeni wethule inzuzo engu-R$ 50 komama bezinsana ezinezinyanga ezingafika kweziyisithupha. Lolu hlelo luhlose ukusiza omama kulesi sikhathi esibalulekile sokunakekela izingane.
Inzuzo isebenza njengensika yokufakwa komphakathi, isiza izigidi zemindeni esengozini. Ngosesho olusebenzayo, uhulumeni uyakwazi ukuthola nokwamukela imindeni ehlangabezana nemibandela yohlelo, kodwa ebingakatholi usizo.
Ngokulungiswa kabusha kanye nezinzuzo ezintsha, i-Bolsa Família ihlose ukweseka imindeni eswele kakhulu, ithuthukise izinga lokuphila futhi inciphise ukungalingani komphakathi e-Brazil.
