Izikhangiso
I- Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social I-INSS ingase ibe sekusele isinyathelo esisodwa nje ukuthi inikeze inzuzo engakaze ibonwe ngaphambilini: amathikithi ebhasi amahhala kubahlomuli bayo. Lokhu kungenzeka kuvela njengezindaba ezikhuthazayo, ikakhulukazi kwabathathe umhlalaphansi nabahola impesheni abathembele kwezokuthutha zomphakathi emisebenzini yabo yansuku zonke.
Lesi sinyathelo, uma sifezeka, sizomela intuthuko enkulu kwezenhlalakahle, sikhombise ukuzibophezela kwe-INSS ekunikezeni okungaphezu kosizo lwezezimali kuphela, kodwa futhi nezinga lempilo elingcono kubavikelwe bayo. Le nzuzo engase ibe khona ikhombisa ukuqonda okujulile kwezidingo zabahlomuli be-INSS. Ukungakhokhi ezokuthutha zomphakathi kungasho ukonga okukhulu kwisabelomali sanyanga zonke, ngaphezu kokukhuthaza ukuhamba kalula nokuzimela.
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Izinzuzo zethikithi lamahhala kubahlomuli be-INSS
Ukunikezwa kwamathikithi ebhasi amahhala kubahlomuli be-INSS kuletha izinzuzo eziningi. Okokuqala, kunciphisa umthwalo wesabelomali sabahola impesheni nabahola izinzuzo, abavame ukubhekana nezinselele zezimali. Ngale ndlela, ukonga ezindlekweni zokuthutha kuvumela ukuthi lezi zinsiza zabelwe ezinye izidingo ezibalulekile, njengempilo nokudla.
Ngaphezu komthelela wezezimali, le nzuzo iphinde ikhuthaze ukubandakanywa emphakathini. Ngokuthola kalula ezokuthutha zomphakathi, abahlomuli bangabamba iqhaza ngenkuthalo emphakathini, bavakashele izihlobo, benze imisebenzi yansuku zonke futhi bafune namathuba omsebenzi noma okuzithandela. Ngakho-ke, lesi sinyathelo sinamandla okuthuthukisa kakhulu izinga lempilo nenhlalakahle yalaba bantu.
Ngabe umshwalense wezenhlalakahle uhlela kanjani ukusebenzisa ukuthuthwa kwamahhala?
Ukuqaliswa kokuhamba ngebhasi mahhala nge-INSS kudinga ukuhlela nokuxhumana. Isikhungo kufanele sisebenze ngokubambisana neziphathimandla zezithuthi zomphakathi kanye nohulumeni bomasipala ukuze le nzuzo ibe ngokoqobo. Imininingwane mayelana nokufaneleka, inqubo yokufaka isicelo kanye nokuhlelwa kwezinto isachazwa, kodwa inhloso ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inqubo ilula futhi iyafinyeleleka kubo bonke abahlomuli abafanelekayo.
Ukuze basebenzise le nzuzo, abahlomuli be-INSS kufanele bagcine imininingwane yabo yokubhaliswa ivuselelwe futhi balandele izimemezelo ezisemthethweni zeSikhungo. Ulwazi mayelana nokuthi kufanele bafake kanjani futhi nini isicelo sale nzuzo luzosatshalaliswa kabanzi, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi wonke umuntu uyakwazi ukufinyelela kuleli thuba elisha.
