Izikhangiso
Inyanga ka-Agasti ifika nezindaba ezinhle kakhulu kubamukeli beBolsa Família, njengoba kuhlelwe isabelo esengeziwe ohlelweni lwanyanga zonke. Cishe imindeni eyizigidi eziyisithupha esesimweni sobuthakathaka izothola ithuba lokuthola isengezo esingu-R$ 120.
Le mali, esatshalaliswa njalo ezinyangeni ezimbili, yakha inkokhelo ye-Vale-Gás eyaziwa kakhulu, noma usizo lukazwelonke lwegesi.
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi uhulumeni wasungula lolu sizo ngoDisemba 2021 njengokwesekwa okubalulekile ukusiza imindeni ikwazi ukubhekana nezindleko zegesi yokupheka, okuyisithako esibalulekile ekuphileni kwansuku zonke kwawo wonke amakhaya.
Isengezo esinikezwa yilolu hlelo siwumphumela wokubalwa ngokucophelela, esilingana no-100% wesilinganiso sikazwelonke samanani esilinda segesi esingu-13 kg, ngokusho kwe-Agência Nacional de Petróleo, Gás Natural e Biocombustíveis (ANP).
Ngakho-ke, lolu sizo luhlose ukunciphisa imithelela yezezimali engadalwa yintengo ephezulu yegesi emindenini ehola kancane, ngaleyo ndlela luvumele ukusetshenziswa okunokuthula nokufinyeleleka kakhudlwana kwalesi sisetshenziswa sasekhaya esibalulekile.
Nokho, kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi i-Vale-Gás ihloselwe kuphela ingxenye ethile yabahlomuli be-Bolsa Família. Ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe ngenkokhelo? Ngakho-ke, funda lo mbhalo!
Obani abafanele ukuthola inkokhelo eyengeziwe ye-Bolsa Família?
Okokuqala, ake sibheke izimiso, bese sichaza isizathu sokuthi kungani i-Vale-Gás ingabandakanyi bonke abahlomuli be-Bolsa Família.
Ukuze afanelekele lesi sithasiselo, kubalulekile ukuthi imindeni ibhaliswe ku-CadÚnico, njengoba kwenzeka kunoma yiluphi usizo lwezenhlalakahle olunikezwa uHulumeni Wombuso.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunqunywa ezinye izinqubo eziyisisekelo, bheka:
- Ukuba neholo lomndeni ngomuntu ngamunye elingafika kuhhafu womholo omncane (R$ 606): Iholo lomndeni ngomuntu ngamunye libalwa ngokuhlukanisa iholo lomndeni eliphelele ngenani lamalungu awakhayo. Ukuze ufaneleke, iholo lomuntu ngamunye akumele lidlule uhhafu womholo omncane;
- Ukuba neholo lomndeni eliphelele elilingana noma elingaphansi kwamaholo amancane amathathu: Kanye nombandela weholo ngomuntu ngamunye, ukufaneleka kuyenzeka uma iholo eliphelele lomndeni lingeqi amaholo amancane amathathu amanje;
Ukubamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokudluliselwa kwemali engenayo: Imindeni enemali engenayo engaphezu kwamaholo amancane amathathu ingase ifaneleke uma ibamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zokudluliselwa kwemali engenayo ezisetshenziswa yizigaba ezintathu zikahulumeni. Lezi zinhlelo zinganikeza uxhaso noma izinzuzo zokwengeza imali engenayo yomndeni;
Ukuba nelungu lomndeni elithola i-Benefício de Prestação Continuada (BPC/Loas): I-BPC/Loas iwusizo lokunakekela oluqondiswe kubantu abakhubazekile nakubantu abadala abahola imali encane. Uma ilungu lomndeni lithola lolu xhaso, lokhu kungawenza umndeni ufaneleke kwezinye izinhlelo zenhlalakahle.
Nokho, kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi kunohlelo lokubekwa kuqala mayelana nalokhu kukhethwa, oluqinisa kakhulu kunolwe-Bolsa Família. Ngakho-ke, lezi zindlela zokufaneleka ezingenhla ziyizimfuneko eziyisisekelo kuphela zokuncintisana ngalesi sengezo.
Izimo ezibekwa kuqala:
- Ukubhaliswa ku-Cadastro Único (CadÚnico) eminyakeni emibili edlule;
- Amaqembu anemali engenayo ephansi;
- Imindeni enamalungu amaningi;
- Imindeni enabesifazane abayizisulu zodlame lwasekhaya;
- Amarekhodi aqinisekiswe umphathi ngolwazi lokuqinisekisa (uma lukhona).
Imibandela enemibandela Yenzuzo
Okokugcina, kodwa okubaluleke ngokulinganayo, kuyadingeka ukugcwalisa ‘imibandela’ echazwe uhulumeni ukuze kuqhubeke ukutholwa kwezinzuzo zohlelo i-Bolsa Família.
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukucacisa ukuthi le mithetho iyizibopho ezithathwa yimindeni ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukukhula okuphelele kwezingane, intsha nabesifazane abakhulelwe, ababhekwa njengamaqembu asengozini enkulu emndenini.
Sengikushilo lokho, bheka:
- Ukulandelwa njalo kokunakekelwa kwangaphambi kokubeletha kwabesifazane abakhulelwe;
- Ukulandela uhlelo lukazwelonke lokugoma izingane;
- Ukuhlolwa kwesimo somsoco wezingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-7;
- Ukuvuselelwa njalo kwe-Cadastro Único.
Ubuncane bokuba khona esikoleni kwezingane nentsha (izingane ezineminyaka engu-4 kuya kwengu-5 kufanele zibe khona okungenani ku-60% wezikhathi zesikole, kanti abahlomuli abaneminyaka engu-6 kuya kwengu-18 bengakaqedi, abangakaqedi imfundo eyisisekelo, kufanele bafinyelele okungenani ku-75% kokuba khona esikoleni).
Ekugcineni, le mithetho, ngaphezu kokukhuthaza ukufakwa komphakathi, ihlose ukuqinisekisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezimo zokuphila zemindeni ehlomulayo kanye nokuthuthuka okuphelele kwala maqembu. Ngale ndlela, ifaka isandla ekunqamulen kwezinga lobumpofu nokungalingani.
Funda futhi: Bheka Manje Ikhalenda Elisemthethweni Le-Vale-Gás lika-Agasti 2023: Obani Abazoyithola Futhi Nini
