Izikhangiso
Isikhungo iFebraban sisanda kwethula imiphumela yokuqala yohlelo obelulindelwe kakhulu lokuxoxisana kabusha ngezikweletu, i-Desenrola Brasil, olwasungulwa ngoMsombuluko odlule (17).
Ngokolwazi olukhishiwe, uhlelo oluhlongozwe uhulumeni wobumbano luzibonakalise lusebenza kahle kakhulu.
Ngale ndlela, izikhungo zamabhange zikwazile ukuxoxisana kabusha ngesamba esimangalisayo esingu-R$ 500 million ezinkontilekeni zezikweletu ezingekho ngaphansi kuka-150 000.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingu-2 abanezikweletu bazuze ngokususwa kwamagama abo ohlwini lwabakweletayo ezikhungweni zezikweletu, inqobo nje uma izikweletu zabo bezifika ku-R$ 100. Le mpumelelo itholwe esikhathini esimangalisayo sezinsuku ezinhlanu kuphela.
IFebraban igcizelela ukuthi izoqhubeka nokuqapha intuthuko ye-Desenrola Brasil, inikeze ukwesekwa ekuthuthukisweni kwayo, ihlale ifuna ukwenza ngcono nokwandisa ukufinyelela kwalolu hlelo olubalulekile lokufakwa kwezimali ezweni.
Kulindeleke ukuthi abantu abaningi bazuze kulolu hlelo ezinsukwini ezizayo, befaka isandla ekuqiniseni umnotho nasekuthuthukiseni izinga lokuphila kwabantu baseBrazil.
Woza nathi uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe nge-Desenrola Brasil.
Ukuxhumana ngezingxoxo ze-Desenrola Brasil
Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukunikeza incazelo emfushane ngalolu hlelo. I-Desenrola Brasil igcwalisa esinye sezithembiso zomkhankaso sikamongameli uLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT), ihlose ukuletha izixazululo ezisebenzayo enkingeni yezikweletu zabantu ngabanye.
Funda futhi: I-Desenrola Brasil: Hlola isimo sakho kwa-Serasa futhi ufunde ukuthi ungasilungisa kanjani.
Inhloso enkulu yalolu hlelo ukusiza izakhamuzi ezisohlwini lwabanezikweletu ezingakhokhiwe, kuzanywa ukubuyisela amandla okusebenzisa kulabo ababhekene nezinselele zezimali.
Muva nje, kuqale ukuxoxiswana kabusha kwesigaba sokuqala sohlelo, okuqondiswe kubakweletayo abangakhokhi abawela ku-“Faixa 2”.
Leli qembu lihlanganisa izikweletu zabantu ngabanye kuze kube ngu-31 kuZibandlela 2022, inqobo nje uma imali yabo engenayo yanyanga zonke ingeqi ku-R$ 20 mil.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukususwa kokufakwa ohlwini olubi kwezikweletu ezifika ku-R$ 100 kwasetshenziswa njengesinyathelo sokukhuthaza amabhange ukuthi abambe iqhaza kulolu hlelo.
Kubalulekile ukugcizelela ukuthi, ekuqaleni, izibikezelo zoMnyango Wezezimali zazikhomba ukuthi cishe abantu abayizigidi ezingu-1,5 bangazuza kuleli zinyathelo.
Nokho, imiphumela ekhishwe yiFebraban iveza ukuthi lo mgomo weqiwe kakhulu kakade ngesonto lokuqala lohlelo iDesenrola Brasil.
Inani labazuzi leqe zonke izilindelo, okwaholela ekubuyekezweni kwezilinganiso zanyuselwa phezulu.
Qaphela: Ukususwa kokubhaliswa kwesikweletu esingakhokhiwe akusho ukuxolelwa. Isikweletu sizoqhubeka sikhona, nokho, amabhange azibophezela ukungababhalisi abakweletayo kumarejista amabi.
Asebenza kanjani “Amaleveli” ohlelo?
Ileveli 1 yeDesenrola Brasil ihlose ukusiza abantu bomphakathi abanemali engenayo efinyelela ku-R$ 2.640, elingana namaholo amabili amancane, noma ababhaliswe kuCadastro Único kahulumeni wobumbano (CadÚnico).
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuzokwazi ukuphinde kuxoxiswane ngezikweletu zezimali nezingezona ezezimali ezinenani eliphezulu elingu-R$ 5.000, inqobo nje uma lezi zikweletu zithathwe phakathi kuka-1 kuJanuwari 2019 no-31 kuDisemba 2022.
Ukuqala kwaso ngeke kwenzeke kulesi sikhathi sokuqala, kuhlelwe ukuthi kube ngoSepthemba.
Ukuhlelwa kabusha kwezibopho zezimali kuzokwenziwa kusetshenziswa inkundla yedijithali. Ngalo mqondo, okweletayo uzongena ohlelweni esebenzisa ukungena kwakhe ku-portal Gov.br.
Ku-“Sigaba 2”, isikhungo ngasinye sezezimali sizothwala umthwalo wokuxoxisana ngezikweletu zaso.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, into ebalulekile okufanele igqanyiswe ukuthi, ngokuphambene nesigaba 1, ababambiqhaza besigaba 2 se-Desenrola Brasil ngeke kudingeke benze ukubhalisa noma izicelo ukuze bathole usizo ngeziteshi zedijithali zikahulumeni.
Le nqubo eyenziwe yaba lula ihlose ukusheshisa inqubo nokwenza ukuxoxisana kabusha kufinyeleleke kalula futhi kusebenze kahle ezikhungweni zezezimali ezithintekayo.
Ngokufanayo, ngokungafani nesigaba 1, lapho uhulumeni ehlinzeka ngeziqinisekiso zokuxoxisana kabusha, kuleli qembu labazuzi besigaba 2, ngeke kube khona lolu hlobo lomshwalense.
Nokho, ukuze ukhuthaze amabhange ukuthi andise ukunikezwa kwesikweletu kubazuzi balesi sigaba, uhulumeni uzosebenzisa uhlelo lwezikhuthazo.
Yiziphi izikweletu ezingafakwanga yi-Desenrola Brasil?
Funda futhi: Funda konke mayelana ne-Values a Receber
Esigabeni 1, i-Desenrola Brasil ayifaki izimo ezithile, okuyilezi:
- Izikweletu ezinesibambiso sempahla – okungukuthi, lezo ezinempahla ethile njengesibambiso sokukhokha, njengezakhiwo noma izimoto;
- Izikweletu zekhredithi yezolimo – okuyizibopho zezimali ezihlobene nemisebenzi yezolimo nokufuya;
- Izikweletu zokuxhasa ngezimali izindlu nezakhiwo – okungukuthi, izibopho zezimali eziphathelene nokuthengwa noma ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo nezindlu;
Imisebenzi ene-funding noma ubungozi bezinkampani zangaphandle – ehlanganisa noma yikuphi ukuthengiselana okubandakanya izinsiza zezinkampani zangaphandle noma okumela ubungozi obuvela kweminye imithombo.
Esigabeni 2 se-Desenrola Brasil, izigaba ezithile zokuxoxisana kabusha ngezikweletu ezingeke zifakwe yilezi:
- Izikweletu ezihlobene nekhredithi yezolimo;
- Izikweletu ezinesiqinisekiso seNyunyana noma sezinhlangano zomphakathi;
- Izikweletu lapho abenzeli bezezimali bengathathi ngokuphelele ubungozi bekhredithi;
- Izibopho zezimali ezibandakanya ukuhlinzekwa kokufakwa kwezinsiza zomphakathi;
- Izikweletu ezinanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokulinganiswa kabusha kwezinga lenzalo yiNyunyana.
