Izikhangiso
Uhlelo lwe-Voa Brasil, okuyisinyathelo sikahulumeni esigxile ekwenzeni ezokuthutha ngendiza zitholakale kuwo wonke umuntu, seluthole ukunakwa okukhulu ezweni. Lolu hlelo luhlose ukwenza uhambo lwendiza lufinyeleleke kalula, futhi lufuna ukwehlisa izindleko zokusebenza zezinkampani zezindiza. Ngaleyo ndlela, lwehlise nezintengo zamathikithi kubathengi. Muva nje, ungqongqoshe Wezezimali, uFernando Haddad, ugcizelele ukubaluleka kwalolu hlelo esimweni sokukhuphuka kwamandla emali, ikakhulukazi emkhakheni wezokuthutha ngendiza.
Ukukhathazeka ngezintengo zamathikithi endiza kwaqala ngemuva kokuba i-Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) ishicilele i-Índice Nacional de Preços ao Consumidor Amplo 15 (IPCA-15). Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi ucwaningo lwaveza ukwanda okukhulu ezindlekweni zamafa endiza. Ngakho-ke, lokhu kwanda kube ngomunye wabashayeli abakhulu bamandla emali, okwenza uhulumeni afune izixazululo zokunciphisa umthelela kubathengi. Kulo mongo, uhlelo lwe-Voa Brasil luvela njengempendulo yamasu yokubhekana nale nselele.
Bona Okuningi: Ubani othola inzuzo ebambezelekile ye-INSS?
Umthelela wohlelo lwe-Voa Brasil emkhakheni wezindiza
Uhlelo i-Voa Brasil lunendima ebalulekile emkhakheni wezindiza, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi lapho izwe libhekene nezinselele ezinkulu kwezomnotho. Ngokukhuphuka kwamanani amathikithi endiza ngo-65% ezinyangeni ezine kuphela, lolu hlelo luhlose ukunikeza enye indlela yokunqanda lokhu kukhuphuka kwamanani.
Izinkampani zezindiza ezintathu ezinkulu e-Brazil – i-Azul, i-Gol ne-Latam –, esenzweni esihlelwe ngokubambisana nohulumeni, zamemezela ukunikezwa kwamathikithi endiza ngamanani aphakathi kuka-R$ 699 no-R$ 799 ngohambo olulodwa ngonyaka ka-2024. Lesi sinyathelo sihlose ukwenza kutholakale amathikithi angaphezu kwezigidi ezimbili ngamanani ancishisiwe, okubonisa ukuzibophezela ekufinyelelekeni nasekwenzeni ezokuthutha zezindiza zitholakale kuwo wonke umuntu ezweni.
Ikusasa lezokuthutha zezindiza
Uma sibheka ikusasa, lohlelo i-Voa Brasil inamandla okuguqula kakhulu ezokuthutha zezindiza e-Brazil. Ngakho-ke, ngokunikeza amathikithi ngamanani afinyeleleka kalula nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza, lolu hlelo aluzuzisi abathengi kuphela, kodwa luphinde lukhuthaze ukuncintisana kulo mkhakha.
Ngokuqaliswa kwalezi zinyathelo, kulindeleke ukuthi abantu abaningi baseBrazil bakwazi ukuthola uhambo lwezindiza, kukhuthazwe ukufakwa komphakathi kanye nentuthuko yezomnotho. Ngaphezu kwalokho, uhlelo lokuhlinzeka ngezindleko eziphansi zamathikithi athengwa kusenesikhathi. Ngale ndlela, lokhu kuqinisa ukuzibophezela kohlelo ekubikezelekeni nasekuhleleni kwezezimali kwabahambi.
