Izikhangiso
Ngokuyinhloko, lezi zinguquko ziletha ukwanda kosizo olunikezwa nguhulumeni
Kusukela ngomhlaka 7 kuJulayi, uhlelo lwezindlu i-Minha Casa Minha Vida, oluphethwe yi-Caixa Econômica Federal, luzoba nemithetho emisha esebenzayo, njengoba kuqinisekiswe yibhange ngokwalo. UMkhandlu Ophethe we-FGTS wagunyaza lezi zinguquko ngenyanga edlule.
Phakathi kwezinguquko ezibaluleke kakhulu, kugqama ukwanda koxhaso olunikezwa nguhulumeni, ukwehla kwezilinganiso zenzalo kanye nokwenyuka kwenani eliphezulu lezindlu ezingaxhaswa ngemali mboleko, manje elibekwe kuze kufike ku-R$ 350 mil. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuye kwabuyekezwa izindlela zemali engenayo ezivumela ukufinyelela emalini mboleko ye-Minha Casa Minha Vida.
Ukulungiswa kabusha kwemithetho ye-Minha Casa Minha Vida
Kusukela ekupheleni kwaleli sonto, zonke izingxoxo ezenziwa emagatsheni e-Caixa noma kubamele bayo zizosebenzisa izimo ezintsha. Nazi izinguquko eziyinhloko:
Funda futhi: Ukukhipha imali ye-Bolsa Família ngaphandle kwemibhalo kushaqisa abantu baseBrazil
Isikali semali engenayo
Abahlomuli abafisa ukuxhasa ngemali ukuthengwa kwendlu bahlukaniswe baba amazinga amathathu emali engenayo, ngalinye linamazinga enzalo nezinzuzo ezihlukile. Bheka amanani amasha:
- 1 – Imali engenayo efinyelela ku-R$ 2.640 ngenyanga;
- 2 – Imali engenayo esuka ku-R$ 2.640,01 iye ku-R$ 4.400 ngenyanga;
- 3 – Imali engenayo esuka ku-R$ 4.400,01 iye ku-R$ 8.000 ngenyanga.
Uxhaso
Uxhaso, okuyingxenye yemali mboleko ekhokhwa uHulumeni Wezwe ngezinsiza zeNyunyana, manje lungafinyelela ku-95% yenani eliphelele emindenini enemali engenayo ephansi. Umkhawulo omkhulu woxhaso olunikezwa ekuqaleni kwemali mboleko ukhuphuke ukusuka ku-R$ 47,5 ayizinkulungwane waya ku-R$ 55 ayizinkulungwane ezigabeni 1 no-2, lokhu kube ukubuyekezwa kokuqala kusukela ngo-2017.
Inzalo
Izinga eliphezulu lenzalo elikhokhiswa imindeni enemali engenayo efinyelela ku-R$ 2.000 lehlisiwe lisuka ku-4,25% laya ku-4% ngonyaka ezifundeni zaseNyakatho naseNyakatho-mpumalanga. Ezifundeni zaseNingizimu-mpumalanga, eNingizimu nasePhakathi-Ntshonalanga, izinga lehlile lisuka ku-4,5% laya ku-4,25% ngonyaka.
Umkhawulo
Izindlu ezitholakalayo zokuxhaswa ngemali esigabeni 3 (imali engenayo ephakathi kuka-R$ 4.400 no-R$ 8.000) manje zingaba nenani elifinyelela ku-R$ 350 ayizinkulungwane. Umkhawulo omkhulu wangaphambilini wawungu-R$ 264 ayizinkulungwane. Ezimweni zezigaba 1 no-2, amanani asukela ku-R$ 190 ayizinkulungwane kuya ku-R$ 264 ayizinkulungwane, kuye ngendawo ezweni.
Funda futhi: Ukuhlelwa kabusha kwe-Bolsa Família? Qonda izinguquko nge-MP yamanje
Kukholakala ukuthi izibuyekezo zakamuva zizohlinzeka ngezinkontileka ezintsha ezingu-57 000 esigabeni sesi-3 sohlelo iMinha Casa Minha Vida, futhi iningi lazo kulindeleke ukuthi lenzeke kuze kube sekupheleni kuka-2023. Emindenini ehola u-R$ 3 300, kulindeleke ukwanda okucishe kube ngu-12% ekuxhasweni ngezimali, kufinyelele kumayunithi angu-330 000. Isabelomali esabelwe uhlelo lwezindlu kulo nyaka ngu-R$ 9,5 billion, ngenhloso yokusiza imindeni efinyelela ku-2 million kuze kube ngu-2026.
Ngaphezu kohlelo lwamanje, umongameli uLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva ukhulume ngamathuba okunweba iMinha Casa, Minha Vida kubantu baseBrazil abahola kufika ku-R$ 12 000. ULula uthe:
“Kuyadingeka ukunweba iMinha Casa, Minha Vida iye esigabeni esiphakathi. Labo abathola u-R$ 10 000, u-R$ 12 000, u-R$ 8 000 nabo bafisa ukuba nendlu, futhi bafuna ukuba nendlu esezingeni eliphezulu.”
Injani inqubo yokubhalisa ku-CadÚnico ukuze ujoyine uhlelo?
Ukuze ubhalise ku-Cadastro Único futhi ubambe iqhaza kuhlelo iMinha Casa, Minha Vida, kudingeka ulandele le miyalelo elandelayo:
Okokuqala, bheka umasipala noma umnyango wedolobha ophethe izinhlelo zezindlu zomphakathi ukuze ucele ukubhaliswa kulolu hlelo;
Okulandelayo, gcwalisa ifomu lokubhaliswa kwezindlu kumasipala noma emnyangweni ophethe uhlelo lwezindlu kumasipala;
Ngemva kwalokho, yethula imibhalo edingekayo, njengomazisi (RG), CPF, ubufakazi bendawo yokuhlala, ubufakazi bemali engenayo kanye nesitatimende sentela yemali engenayo noma izitatimende zasebhange kwabazisebenzayo;
Ekugcineni, linda ukutonyulwa kwezindlu;
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ukubhaliswa ku-Cadastro Único kumahhala. Imithetho nezinqubo zokubhalisa kulolu hlelo zingahluka kuye ngesifunda sezwe. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuthi uhlole imininingwane ebuyekeziwe kumasipala wedolobha lakho noma kuwebhusayithi ye-Caixa Econômica Federal.
Funda futhi: Inzuzo Ekhethekile Izofinyelela Emindenini Eyizinkulungwane Ezingu-20; Bheka ukuthi uyafaneleka yini
