Izikhangiso
NgoLwesine olwedlule (27/07) kwaqala ukukhokhwa kwe-Bolsa Família kubahlomulayo iNombolo Yabo Yokuhlonza Komphakathi (NIS) egcina ngo-8. I-Caixa Econômica Federal yona yengamela ukufakwa kwemali emindenini ehlomulayo.
Empeleni, lena iyisabelo sesibili se-Bolsa Família. Ngesengezo sika-R$50, uHulumeni Wesifundazwe unikeza le mali emindenini enamalungu ahlanganisa abesifazane abakhulelwe nezingane/abantu abasha abaneminyaka esukela kwengu-7 kuya kwengu-18. Ngakho-ke, ukulindela imali yalolu hlelo kugcina abahlomulayo bekhathazekile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, uHulumeni Wesifundazwe unikeze eminye i-R$150 emindenini enezingane ezineminyaka engafika kweyisithupha. Ngale ndlela, kuye ngokwakheka komndeni, i-Bolsa Família inganikeza cishe u-R$900 ngenyanga.
Ngenxa yalokho, inani elincane elikhokhwa yi-Bolsa Família lingu-R$600. Nokho, ngezengezo ezifakwa kuma-akhawunti abahlomulayo, isilinganiso salolu hlelo lomphakathi sifinyelele cishe ku-R$684,17. UMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Nosizo Lomphakathi uthe imindeni eyizigidi ezingu-20,9 izothola lo mhlomulo.
Funda futhi: Hlola ukuthi uvunyiwe yini ku-Bolsa Família 2023. Funda ukuthi ungayibheka kanjani.
Izinguquko kuBolsa Família
NgoJulayi, kwaqala ukuhlanganiswa phakathi kwe-Bolsa Família ne-Cadastro Nacional de Informações Sociais (CNIS). Ngenxa yokuqhathaniswa kwedatha, cishe imindeni engu-341 000 yakhanselwa inzuzo ngenxa yemali engenayo edlula umkhawulo wohlelo lwezenhlalakahle.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi i-CNIS igcina amarekhodi okuphatha angaphezu kwezigidigidi ezingu-80 emali engenayo, ubudlelwano obusemthethweni bokuqashwa, izinzuzo zomshwalense wezenhlalakahle kanye nezosizo. Kafushane, i-Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social (INSS) ithwala umthwalo wokukhokha nokufaka imali kuma-akhawunti abantu abafakwe kumshwalense.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, cishe imindeni engu-300 000 yangena ohlelweni lokudluliselwa kwemali ngoJulayi. UHulumeni Wesifundazwe, ngenqubomgomo yokusesha ngenkuthalo, wafinyelela kulezi zibalo. Ngakho-ke, i-Sistema Único de Assistência Social (SUAS) yadlula ekuhlelweni kabusha okukhulu.
Ukubhaliswa kwabahlomuli be-Bolsa Família kugxile kakhulu kubantu abasengozini ngokomnotho, abanelungelo lokuthola inzuzo yohlelo lwezenhlalakahle kodwa ababengayitholi. Kusukela ngoMashi, amanani azuze imindeni engaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-1,3.
Umthetho wokuvikela we-Bolsa Família
NgoJulayi, cishe imindeni eyizigidi ezingu-2,2 yajoyina umthetho wokuvikela woMhlomulo. Kafushane, lo mthetho, owasetshenziswa enyangeni eyedlule, uvumela imindeni enamalungu aqashiwe akhulise imali engenayo ukuthi ithole u-50% wezinzuzo zohlelo lwezenhlalakahle.
Le ngxenye yomhlomulo we-Bolsa Família izokhokhwa isikhathi esingange minyaka emibili. Ilungu ngalinye lomndeni kufanele libe nemali engenayo yanyanga zonke elingana nengxenye yomholo omncane. Ngakho-ke, amanani ajwayelekile atholwa kuHulumeni Wombuso angu-R$378,91.
NgokoMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi, imindeni eyizigidi ezingu-1,46 yabahlomuli eyajoyina umthetho wokuvikela we-Bolsa Família ngoJulayi, ngenxa yokuhlanganiswa kolwazi lohlelo lukahulumeni lokudluliselwa kwemali engenayo kanye ne-CNIS.
Uhlelo olusha lwezenhlalakahle
Funda futhi: UKUKHISHWA ‘KWEMALI EKHOHLIWE’ EMABHANGE KUVUNYELWE; BONA UKUTHI KENZIWA KANJANI.
UHulumeni Wombuso wahlela kabusha i-Bolsa Família, eyayibizwa ngaphambilini ngokuthi i-Auxílio Brasil. Lokhu kwaqinisekisa inkokhelo encane yanyanga zonke engu-R$600 kubahlomuli. Ukwamukelwa koMthethosisekelo Wokuchibiyela Wesikhashana kwavumela ukusetshenziswa kwemali okungaba ngu-R$145 billion.
Ngokufanayo, lawa manani awazange afakwe emkhawulweni wezindleko woHulumeni Wombuso, futhi u-R$70 billion wanikezelwa kuNzuzo. Inkokhelo eyengeziwe engu-R$150 yaqala ngoMashi 2023, ngemva kokucwaningwa kwe-Cadastro Único (CadÚnico) ukuze kuqedwe ukukhwabanisa ohlelweni lokudluliswa kwemali engenayo.
Ekugcineni, cishe abazuzi abayizigidi ezintathu basuswa ku-Bolsa Família ngenxa yokungahambisani kolwazi kumarekhodi abo. Njengamanje, izinkokhelo zenziwa ezinsukwini eziyishumi zokugcina zokusebenza zenyanga ngayinye, futhi kungenzeka ukuziqinisekisa ohlelweni i-Caixa Tem.
