Izikhangiso
I-Bolsa Família wuhlelo olwasungulwa uhulumeni wobumbano oluhlose ukweseka imindeni ebhekene nezimo ezibucayi kwezenhlalo nakwezomnotho. Ngokudluliselwa kwezimali nyanga zonke, lolu hlelo luhlose ukuqinisekisa amalungelo ayisisekelo, njengokudla, ezempilo kanye nemfundo. Kulesi sihloko se-Notícias Concursos, sizochaza kabanzi ukuthi ungabhalisa kanjani ku-Bolsa Família, ukuthi obani abafanelekela lolu hlelo kanye nezibopho zemindeni ebambe iqhaza.
Ukuqonda i-Bolsa Família:
Funda futhi: Leli bhange likhiphele amakhasimende imali engu-R$ 150 ayizinkulungwane; Qonda
Izikhangiso
Le nzuzo isebenza njengohlelo lokudluliselwa kwemali oluncike ekufezekisweni kwemibandela ethile. Ngakho-ke, ukuze ziqhubeke zithola ukwesekwa, imindeni kufanele ihlangabezane nemibandela ethile emikhakheni yezempilo nemfundo. Imali edluliselwayo iyashintsha kuye ngesakhiwo somndeni, imali engenayo yomuntu ngamunye kanye nenani lezingane nentsha emndenini.
Ubani ongazuza ku-Bolsa Família?
Ukuze ubhalisele i-Bolsa Família, kufanele uhlangabezane nemibandela ethile. Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nemali engenayo yomuntu ngamunye ngenyanga engaphansi kuka-R$ 218. Lokhu kusho ukuthi imali engenayo ephelele yomndeni, ihlukaniswe ngenani lamalungu, akufanele idlule leli nani.
Ake sithathe njengesibonelo umama ongayedwa onezingane ezintathu ezingaphansi kweminyaka yobudala. Usebenza njengomhlanzi futhi uhola u-R$ 800 ngenyanga. Uma sihlukanisa le mali ngabane (inani lamalungu omndeni), umphumela uba ngu-R$ 200, ongaphansi komkhawulo ka-R$ 218. Ngakho-ke, lo mama nezingane zakhe banelungelo lokuthola i-Bolsa Família.
Inqubo yokubhalisela le nzuzo:
Ukubhalisela i-Bolsa Família kwenziwa nge-Cadastro Único para Programas Sociais do Governo Federal, i-CadÚnico. Lolu hlelo luqoqa imininingwane ngemindeni ehola kancane, lwenza kube lula ukuthi ithole izinhlelo ezahlukene zomphakathi, okuhlanganisa ne-Bolsa Família.
Ukuze ubhalise, vele uye e-Centro de Referência de Assistência Social (CRAS) eseduze. Lapho, bazokunikeza iziqondiso ngemibhalo edingekayo nangendlela yokugcwalisa ukubhalisa. Imibhalo efana ne-RG, CPF, ubufakazi bekheli kanye nobufakazi bemali engenayo ibalulekile.
Ngemva kokubhalisa, bazohlaziya ulwazi bese befaka umndeni wakho ku-CadÚnico. Uma umndeni wakho uhlangabezana nemibandela ye-Bolsa Família, uzothola ikhadi lokukhipha inzuzo.
Izibuyekezo ku-CadÚnico kanye nomcimbi okhethekile we-Bolsa Família:
Kubalulekile ukuthi imindeni ethola i-Bolsa Família igcine imininingwane yayo ku-CadÚnico isesikhathini. Ukubuyekezwa kwemininingwane kufanele kwenziwe okungenani njalo eminyakeni emibili. Nokho, kufanele ubike ngokushesha noma yiluphi ushintsho olubalulekile.
Kulesi simo, i-Belo Horizonte, inhloko-dolobha yaseMinas Gerais, yabamba uSuku D lwe-Bolsa Família ne-CadÚnico. Lo mcimbi omusha wahlanganisa zonke iziHhovisi Zesifunda eziyisishiyagalolunye Zokusiza Komphakathi zedolobha. Inhloso enkulu kwakuwukuvuselela i-CadÚnico, ukufaka imindeni emisha nokunikeza ulwazi mayelana neNzuzo.
Phakathi nalolu Suku D, ithimba lamukela abantu kusukela ngo-8h kuya ku-13h ezindaweni zokubhalisa ze-CadÚnico ezingama-45 edolobheni. Lesi senzo sasihlose ukuqinisa ukuhlela kwemindeni nokucacisa ngezibopho namalungelo ohlelweni lwe-Bolsa Família, lilwe nokushoda kolwazi lisebenzisa imininingwane esemthethweni.
Izibopho zeNzuzo:
Ukuze kugcinwe usizo lwe-Bolsa Família, imindeni kufanele ihlangabezane nemithwalo ethile emikhakheni yezempilo nemfundo. Lezi zidingo, ezibekwe wuhlelo, zihlose ukuqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa kwezinsizakalo ezibalulekile kanye nokukhula okuphelele kwezingane nentsha.
Funda futhi: R$ 2.900 ikhishwe ukuze uyikhiphe e-Caixa; thatha le mali kuze kube ngoLwesibili (31)
Izidingo eziyinhloko ze-Bolsa Família zifaka:
Izikhangiso
- Ukuqinisekisa ukunakekelwa ngaphambi kokubeletha: abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele benze ukubonisana okuvamile, baqinisekise ukunakekelwa kwempilo kamama nombungu.
- Ukulandela uhlelo lukazwelonke lokugoma: izingane nentsha kufanele zibe nemigomo yazo esesikhathini.
- Ukuqapha impilo yokudla okunomsoco yezingane ezifika eminyakeni engu-7: kubalulekile ukulandelela impilo nokuthuthuka kwezingane, ngokuzikala nokuthatha izilinganiso ngezikhathi ezithile.
- Ukugcina ukuya esikoleni: izingane ezineminyaka engu-4 kuya kwengu-5 kufanele ziye esikoleni okungenani u-60% wesikhathi, kanti abaneminyaka engu-6 kuya kwengu-18, abangakaqedi imfundo eyisisekelo, kufanele babe nokuba khona okungenani okungu-75%.
- Kubalulekile ukugcina imininingwane yakho ibuyekeziwe ku-CadÚnico, ubike noma yiluphi ushintsho ekhelini, ekwakhekeni komndeni noma emalini engenayo.
Inzuzo imele ithuluzi elibalulekile ekulweni nobubha nokungalingani eBrazil. Ngokuhlinzeka ngosizo lwezezimali nangokufeza izibopho emikhakheni yezempilo nezemfundo, lolu hlelo luhlose ukuqinisekisa amalungelo ayisisekelo nokuqinisa ukuthuthuka kwemindeni ebamba iqhaza.
Ukujoyina iBolsa Família, kubalulekile ukuhlangabezana nemigomo yemali engenayo nokubhalisa ku-CadÚnico. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukugcina imininingwane isesikhathini nokufeza izibopho ezibekiwe.
Umcimbi okhethekile weBolsa Família ne-CadÚnico eBelo Horizonte ube yisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuvuselela i-CadÚnico nokuqondisa imindeni mayelana nezinzuzo zephrojekthi. Lo mzamo ugcizelela ukubaluleka kokwazisa nokuqwashisa imindeni ngamalungelo nezibopho zayo kuNzuzo.
