Izikhangiso
Owayengumongameli uJair Bolsonaro wagunyaza Imali Ebolekwayo Edonswa Ngqo ye-Auxílio Brasil ekupheleni konyaka odlule. Ukubuyela kwale mali ebolekwayo sekuseduze. Kuleli sonto, uhulumeni wobumbano uzoqala kabusha ukukhokhwa kwe-Bolsa Família, futhi ngenxa yalesi senzo, kuphakama imibuzo eminingi mayelana nohlelo lwezenhlalakahle. Okunye kokungaqiniseki okubaluleke kakhulu kuphathelene nemali edonswa ngqo. Ingabe uMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi uzolwenza lutholakale lolu hlobo lwemali ebolekwayo?
Imali ebolekwayo edonswa ngqo isebenza njengesikweletu esidonswa ngokuqondile emthonjeni wemali. Inqubo imi kanje:
- umuntu ucela inani;
- isikhungo sezimali sihlola isicelo;
- uma sivunyiwe, inani liyatholakala;
- ngemuva kwalokho, ofake isicelo unesibopho sokukhokha isikweletu ngokudonswa okuvamile emhlomulweni awutholayo.
Abahlomuli abaningi be-Instituto Nacional do Seguro Social (INSS) bakhetha imali ebolekwayo edonswa ngqo, kanjalo nabasebenzi bakahulumeni. Kulezi zimo, inani lesikweletu lidonswa ngokuzenzakalelayo emiholweni noma ezimpeshenini zalaba bantu.
Ngonyaka odlule, uhulumeni waqala ukunikeza imali ebolekiwe edonswa ngokuqondile kulabo ababethola i-Auxílio Brasil kanye ne-Benefício de Prestação Continuada (BPC) ye-INSS. Ngemva kokucela imali ebolekiwe, umsebenzisi kwakudingeka akhokhe izaphulelo zanyanga zonke.
Ingabe imali ebolekiwe izobuya?
Funda futhi: Ukukhipha imali ye-Bolsa Família ngaphandle kwemibhalo kushaqisa abantu baseBrazil
Kusukela lapho, igama le-Auxílio Brasil lashintsha, futhi manje, ngaphansi kukahulumeni kaLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT), seliphinde laba yiBolsa Família. ULula nethimba lakhe bebelokhu bephikisana nombono wokunikeza imali ebolekiwe edonswa ngokuqondile kubahlomuli bezinhlelo zomphakathi.
Nokho, inketho yemali ebolekiwe edonswa ngokuqondile yalezi zakhamuzi isekhona. Uhulumeni ubeke imihlahlandlela emisha, kodwa isikweletu sisatholakala.
Izinguquko ezenzekile:
- Umkhawulo wemali engadonswa ngokuqondile (iphesenti eliphezulu elidonswa nyanga zonke) wehlile usuka ku-40% waya ku-5% kuphela;
- Umkhawulo wezinga lenzalo izikhungo ezingalikhokhisa wehle usuka ku-3,5% ngenyanga waya ku-2,5% ngenyanga;
- Inani eliphezulu lezitolimende zemali ebolekiwe lehle lisuka ku-24 laya kweziyisithupha kuphela.
Abathola iBolsa Família basenelungelo lokucela imali ebolekiwe edonswa ngokuqondile, kodwa kufanele bahambisane nemithetho yakamuva.
Kulabo abacela imali ebolekiwe edonswa ngqo emholweni noma enzuzweni ngonyaka odlule, izimo ziyaqhubeka nokusebenza. Ngokuphikisana namahemuhemu athile, izikweletu ezathathwa azizange zikhanselwe, futhi izivumelwano zokuqala zisasebenza.
Kuthiwani nge-Caixa Econômica Federal?
Funda futhi: IBolsa Família imemezela ukwethulwa kwamakhadi edebithi ukuze kube lula ukukhokha
Nakuba imali ebolekiwe edonswa ngqo enzuzweni ye-Auxílio Brasil/Bolsa Família isasebenza, kungenzeka kube nzima ukuthola amabhange azimisele ukunikeza lolu hlobo lwesikweletu. Esikhathini esedlule, izikhungo ezidumile ezifana ne-Banco do Brasil, Bradesco, Itaú ne-Santander zenqaba ukwamukela lolu hlelo.
I-Caixa Econômica Federal, phakathi kwamabhange amakhulu, yiyo kuphela eyayinikeza imali ebolekiwe edonswa ngqo enzuzweni ye-Auxílio Brasil. Nokho, lokho sekushintshile. URita Serrano, ongumongameli wamanje waleli bhange, umemezele ukumiswa kwale nsizakalo kubahlomuli be-Bolsa Família.
“Sikhethe ukumisa imali ebolekiwe edonswa ngqo enzuzweni ye-Auxílio Brasil ngezizathu ezimbili: okokuqala, uMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi uzophinde uhlole ukubhaliswa. Bekungeke kube ukuhlakanipha ukuqhubeka nayo, njengoba singaqiniseki ukuthi obani abazohlala kulolu hlu. Isizathu sesibili ukuthi inzalo yalolu hlobo lwemali ebolekiwe iphezulu”, wachaza engxoxweni nezintatheli.
