Izikhangiso
Isimemezelo sokubuya kohlelo i-Farmácia Popular kulindeleke ukuthi senziwe ngumongameli uLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT). Izinguquko namaqembu azohlomula kuzobonakala ngezansi.
Ukwethulwa kabusha ngokusemthethweni kohlelo i-Farmácia Popular kulindeleke ukuthi kwenziwe ngoLwesithathu (7) nguHulumeni Wombuso. Nakuba lungakaze luqedwe eminyakeni edlule, kuzokwenziwa ukuhlelwa kabusha kwephrojekthi ukuze kufakwe eminye imithi. Uhlelo lomongameli uLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT), ozokwenza lesi simemezelo namuhla, lwenziwa eRecife, ePernambuco.
Olunye ulwazi lungadalulwa kusenesikhathi, ngisho nangaphambi kokwethulwa ngokusemthethweni. Isibonelo sento entsha ukuthi ukubamba iqhaza kwabahlomuli bohlelo i-Bolsa Família kuzoba sobala kakhulu. Kusukela manje, laba basebenzisi bazokwazi ukuthola imithi engu-40 esohlwini lwamanje lwe-Farmácia Popular emakhemisi, ngaphandle kwezindleko.
Ngaphambilini, uHulumeni Wombuso wayebeka izinhlu ezimbili. Olunye lwalufaka ohlwini imithi yamahhala yemindeni esesimweni sokuba sengozini, kanti olunye lwalufaka ohlwini imithi eyayingathengwa ngezaphulelo. Ngoshintsho, yonke imithi izokwazi ukuhlinzekwa mahhala.
Uhlu lwemithi ezoba mahhala seluhlanganisa:
- izivimbeli-nzalo ezine;
- izinhlobo ezimbili zokwelashwa kweSifo sikaParkinson;
- izinhlobo ezintathu ze-simvastatin, esetshenziselwa ukulawula i-cholesterol;
- izindlela ezintathu zokulawula i-rhinitis;
- amanabukeni abantu abadala.
Imithi yezifo ezifana nesifuba somoya, isifo sikashukela nomfutho wegazi ophezulu nayo izohlinzekwa mahhala kubasebenzisi bohlelo iBolsa Família. Nokho, kulezi zimo, ukuhlinzekwa mahhala kwase kuqinisekisiwe ngaphambi kwezinguquko ezizomenyezelwa namuhla. Akukho okushintshayo kulokhu.
Ukubhalisa
UMnyango Wezokuthuthukiswa Komphakathi, Umndeni Nokulwa Nendlala uchaze ukuthi abasebenzisi bohlelo iBolsa Família ngeke kudingeke bakhathazeke nganoma yiluphi uhlobo lokubhalisa kuphrojekthi iFarmácia Popular.
Amakhemisi abhaliswe ohlelweni anophawu olubonakala ezakhiweni zawo zangaphambili. Umsebenzisi angangena esitolo, ethule imibhalo yakhe futhi aqinisekise ukuthi ungumzuzi wangempela we-Bolsa Família. Isisebenzi singaqinisekisa ulwazi ohlelweni futhi sinikeze umuthi mahhala, inqobo nje uma ikhasimende lethula incwadi kadokotela.
Ngamafuphi, ukuze athole umuthi, umsebenzisi we-Bolsa Família udinga:
umazisi osemthethweni onesithombe kanye nenombolo ye-CPF;
incwadi kadokotela esasebenza, ekhishwe yi-SUS noma udokotela ozimele.
Abantu bomdabu
Ngaphezu kwezinguquko ezenzelwe abasebenzisi be-Bolsa Família, okunye okusha ukuthi lolu hlelo luzoqala ukuhlinzeka ngale mithi kubantu abahlala emiphakathini yabomdabu. Inhloso ukusiza abantu abadinga ukusebenzisa imithi ethile ukuze baqhubeke nokwelashwa kwezifo ezithile, kodwa abangakwazi ukuyithenga ngenxa yokuswela imali.
Phambilini, abantu bomdabu base benalo leli lungelo, kodwa bekunenkinga yokuqinisekisa ukuthi le mithi iyafinyelela kubasebenzisi. Manje, uhlelo luwukuthembela osizweni lwesisebenzi sikahulumeni.
“Lo msebenzi angaya kunoma yiliphi igatsha le-Farmácia Popular ayothatha imithi, ethula yonke imiyalelo kadokotela. Lokhu kwenza kube lula uma kukhona uchwepheshe wezempilo oqeqeshiwe ngenxa yobunzima bokufinyelela ezindaweni, lapho ezindaweni eziningi kufinyeleleka kuphela ngendiza”, kuchaza uWeibe Tapeba, uNobhala Wezempilo Yabantu Bomdabu woMnyango Wezempilo, engxoxweni.
Ikhemisi Elidumile
Njengoba kushiwo ngaphambilini, uhlelo lwe-Farmácia Popular aluzange lunyamalale eminyakeni yakamuva. Nokho, lo msebenzi wehle kakhulu ohlelweni lwawo lokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo. Ngo-2022, ngokwesibonelo, kulinganiselwa ukuthi cishe abantu baseBrazil abayizigidi ezingu-20 basizwe yilolu hlelo. Ngo-2015, inani lezakhamuzi ezazuza lalingizigidi ezingu-25. Ngakho-ke, kube nokwehla okusobala enanini labantu abasizwe.
Lokhu kwehla kuhlobene ngokuqondile nokuncipha kotshalomali kulo mkhakha. Ekupheleni konyaka odlule, abaphathi balowo owayenguMongameli uJair Bolsonaro (PL) baze bathula ePhalamende Likazwelonke uhlelo lwesabelomali luka-2023 olwalungenaso isibikezelo sezindleko ze-Farmácia Popular.
Ukuqalwa kabusha kwephrojekthi kwaba nokwenzeka kuphela ngemva kokwamukelwa kwalokho okubizwa nge-PEC Yenguquko yiNgqungquthela Kazwelonke ekupheleni konyaka odlule. Lo mbhalo wabuyisela ingxenye yesabelomali soMnyango Wezempilo. Ngale ndlela, kwaba nokwenzeka ukutshala izinsiza ezengeziwe ohlelweni i-Farmácia Popular.
