Izibhengezo
Ubuqhophololo kwi-intanethi buba yinkxalabo ekhulayo eBrazil, ilahleko esele idlule kwi-R$ 27 yeebhiliyoni. Le meko yothusayo ibonisa ubuchule obandayo bamaqhinga asetyenziswa zizaphuli-mthetho zedijithali kunye nokuba sesichengeni kwabasebenzisi be-intanethi.
Ukuqonda iintlobo zobuqhophololo nokuthatha amanyathelo okuthintela kubalulekile ukuze uzikhusele kule meko yedijithali iya isiba yingozi ngakumbi.
Izibhengezo
Ukwanda kobuqhophololo kwi-Intanethi
Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, ukwanda kokusetyenziswa kwe-intanethi kwimisebenzi yemihla ngemihla, njengokuthenga, ukuthengiselana ngeebhanki nonxibelelwano, kudale indawo efanelekileyo kubaqhophololo.
Ngenxa yezinto ezininzi zangoku, ukwenziwa kwedijithali kukhawulezisiwe, nto leyo eye yandisa ngakumbi inani lamaxhoba anokubakho. Nangona kunjalo, ubuqhophololo kwi-intanethi bunokuthatha iindlela ezininzi, kuquka i-phishing, ukubiwa kwesazisi, ubuqhophololo bezemali kunye nobuqhophololo kumaqonga e-commerce.
I-Phishing nokubiwa kwesazisi
I-phishing yenye yeendlela eziqhelekileyo zobuqhophololo kwi-intanethi. Kolu qhophololo, izaphuli-mthetho zithumela ii-imeyile, imiyalezo okanye ii-pop-up ezibonakala ngathi zivela kwimithombo esemthethweni, njengeebhanki okanye iinkampani ezaziwayo, zicela iinkcukacha zobuqu okanye zezemali.
Xa sele zinikiwe, ezi nkcukacha zisetyenziswa ekubiweni kwesazisi okanye ekufikeleleni kwiiakhawunti zebhanki.
Ukubiwa kwesazisi kwenzeka xa umntu efumana iinkcukacha zobuqu, ezifana ne CPF, RG, iiphaswedi neenombolo ze khadi letyala, aze azisebenzisele ukuthenga, ukuthatha imali-mboleko okanye ukwenza ezinye izenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho egameni lexhoba.
Olu hlobo lobuqhetseba lunokuba neziphumo ezitshabalalisayo, lonakalise isidima semali kwaye lubangele uxinzelelo lweemvakalelo.
Ubuqhetseba Bezemali
Ubuqhetseba bezemali bubandakanya uluhlu olubanzi lwezenzo zolwaphulo-mthetho, ukusuka ekukopishweni kwamakhadi etyala ukuya ekudalweni kweewebhusayithi zobuxoki ezilinganisa amaqonga asemthethweni entlawulo.
Ezi zenzo azibangeli nje ilahleko yemali ekhawulezileyo, kodwa zinokubeka esichengeni idatha ebuthathaka, nto leyo ekhokelela kwiingxaki zexesha elide.
Abaphuli-mthetho bahlala besebenzisa izikhewu kukhuseleko lweenkqubo zentlawulo kunye nokungahoywa kwabasebenzisi ukuze benze obu buqhetseba.
Umzekelo, xa bekopa amakhadi etyala, abaqhathi bayakwazi ukuthenga nokukhupha imali, beshiya ixhoba linamatyala aphezulu ekufuneka liwahlawule.
Ubuqhetseba kwi-E-commerce
Ukukhula korhwebo lwe-elektroniki kuzise lula, kodwa kwazisa nemingcipheko emitsha. Ubuqhophololo kumaqonga orhwebo lwe-elektroniki buqhelekile kwaye bunokwenzeka ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.
Kwezinye iimeko, abathengi bathenga iimveliso ezingaze zisiwe. Kwezinye, bathunyelwa kwakhona kwiiwebhusayithi zobuxoki eziqokelela iinkcukacha zentlawulo.
Izibhengezo
Amanyathelo oThintelo
Ukuze uzikhusele kubuqhophololo kwi-intanethi, kubalulekile ukuthatha uthotho lwamanyathelo okuthintela. Okokuqala, kubalulekile ukuthandabuza imiyalezo nee-imeyile ezicela iinkcukacha zobuqu okanye zezemali.
Ukungaze ucofe amakhonkco okanye ukhuphele izincamatheliso ezivela kwimithombo ongayaziyo kunokuthintela imigibe emininzi.
Ukugcina iinkqubo zokhuseleko zihlaziyiwe, njengeenkqubo zokulwa iintsholongwane kunye neefayawolo, nako kubalulekile.
Ukongeza, ndincoma ukusebenzisa uqinisekiso olunamanyathelo amabini kwiiakhawunti ezibuthathaka kunye nokuphonononga rhoqo iingxelo zebhanki nezamakhadi etyala ukuze kuchongwe ngokukhawuleza iintengiselwano ezikrokrelisayo.
Okokugqibela, ukuqhubeka uzifundisa ngeendlela ezintsha zobuqhophololo nokwabelana ngolu lwazi nabahlobo nezalamane kunokwandisa ulwazi oluhlangeneyo nokunciphisa amathuba okuba lixhoba lobuqhophololo.
Ubuqhophololo kwi-intanethi
Ubuqhetseba kwi-intanethi bungumngeni omkhulu eBrazil, nelahleko yemali echaphazela izigidi zabantu.
Ukuzikhusela kufuna ukuhlala uphaphile nokwamkela iindlela ezilungileyo zokhuseleko lwedijithali. Xa unolwazi olwaneleyo kwaye uzilungiselele, kunokwenzeka ukunciphisa imingcipheko kwaye usebenzise ihlabathi ledijithali ngokukhuselekileyo ngakumbi.
Umfanekiso: Ukuveliswa kwakhona/I-Intanethi.
