Izibhengezo
Fumanisa imithetho kunye namaxabiso enkqubo yeBolsa Família, isixhobo esinamandla kumlo ochasene nokungalingani koluntu.
22 kuMeyi 2023
Izibhengezo
IBolsa Família yenye yeenkqubo zentlalo ezibaluleke nezinefuthe kakhulu eBrazil. Yadalwa ngo-2003, ngexesha lolawulo lowayesakuba ngumongameli uLuiz Inácio Lula da Silva, le nkqubo ijolise ekulweni ubuhlwempu nasekukhuthazeni ukubandakanywa koluntu, ngokubonelela ngenkxaso-mali kwiintsapho ezikwimeko yobuthathaka.
Imithetho kunye namaxabiso e IBolsa Família zibalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukuba le nkqubo ibandakanya abo bayidinga kakhulu. Ukuze iintsapho zibe ngabaxhamli, kufuneka zihlangabezane nemigaqo emiselwe ngurhulumente, njengokuba nengeniso yenyanga ngomntu ngamnye efikelela kuma-R$ 178,00 (ubuhlwempu obugqithisileyo) okanye kuma-R$ 356,00 (ubuhlwempu). Ukongeza, kuyimfuneko ukuba usapho lube nabasetyhini abakhulelweyo, oomama abancancisayo, abantwana nabafikisayo ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eli-17.
Ixabiso eliphakathi lesibonelelo liyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwiprofayili yosapho ngalunye. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukugxininisa ukuba le nkqubo ibandakanya iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zoncedo, ezifana neNzuzo Esisiseko, ejoliswe kwiintsapho ezikwintlupheko egqithisileyo, enexabiso elimiselweyo le-R$ 89,00 eliphambili; kunye neNzuzo Eguquguqukayo, ejoliswe kwiintsapho ezikwintlupheko nakwintlupheko egqithisileyo, enexabiso le-R$ 41,00 ngomntu ngamnye (ukuya kumda we-R$ 205,00 ngosapho ngalunye), kunye noNcedo lokuNqoba iNtlupheko Egqithisileyo, olunika umahluko phakathi komvuzo wangoku wosapho nexabiso lereferensi elibekwe ngurhulumente.
Ngaphandle kweemali, inkqubo iBolsa Família inika iintsapho ezixhamlayo ezinye izibonelelo ezibalulekileyo. Phakathi kwazo, singakhankanya ukubhaliswa okuzenzekelayo kwiinkqubo zeCadastro Único, nto leyo evumela ukufikelela kwezinye iinkqubo zikarhulumente, ezifana neNkqubo yeSizwe yokuFikelela kwiMfundo yobuGcisa nakwiNgqesho (Pronatec), iNkqubo yeYunivesithi yabo Bonke (ProUni) kunye neMinha Casa Minha Vida.
Enye ingongoma esisiseko kukuba iBolsa Família linyathelo elijonge ukwaphula umjikelo wentlupheko ngokukhuthaza imfundo nempilo. Ukuze baqhubeke befumana esi sibonelelo, kufuneka bahlangabezane nemiqathango ethile, njengokugcina abantwana besesikolweni nokubasa rhoqo kugonyo nakuvavanyo lwezonyango.
Impembelelo yeBolsa Família kuluntu lwaseBrazil ayinakuphikwa. Ukusukela ekusekweni kwayo, izigidi zeentsapho ziye zakhutshwa kwintlupheko egqithisileyo, zafikelela kwiinkonzo
