Zviziviso
Sangano reNational Social Security (INSS) munguva pfupi yapfuura rakaburitsa chiziviso chakakosha pamusoro pezvikwereti zvinobviswa pamihoro kana pamabhenefiti, richiburitsa pachena shanduko huru dzinobata vanowana mabhenefiti zvakananga.
Kuderedzwa kwemitero yemubereko yezvikwereti zvinobviswa pamihoro kana pamabhenefiti kwasimbisa chikamu pamwero we1,84%. Mubereko wepamusoro wezviitiko zvine kadhi rechikwereti rinobviswa pamihoro kana pamabhenefiti wakakwira kusvika pa2,73%.
Zviziviso
Onawo: Chikamu chitsva chemari yekudzoserwa yeMutero weMari Yemunhu chaburitswa; Ona anogamuchira
Shanduko dzine chinangwa chekugadzirisa mitemo yezvemari kuti ienderane nemamiriro ehupfumi aripo
Shanduko idzi dzinoratidza kuenderera mberi kwekuedza kweNational Social Security Council (CNPS) pamwe ne Monetary Policy Committee (Copom) yeCentral Bank kugadzirisa mitemo yezvemari kuti ienderane nemamiriro ehupfumi aripo.
Pamusoro pekuchinja kwemitero, INSS inosimbisa kukosha kwekujeka uye kuwana ruzivo kune vanotora zvikwereti. Saka, masangano ezvemari anofanira kupa mashoko akajeka pamusoro pe:
- Mitero yemubereko (yemwedzi neyegore);
- Zuva rekutanga kubviswa pamuhoro kana pabhenefiti;
- Mutengo Wakazara Unoshanda (CET);
- Mari yose inofanira kubhadharwa pakutamisa kana kuvandudza chikwereti.
Mitemo mitsva yezvikwereti zvinobviswa pamihoro yevanopiwa pension neINSS
Nhungamiro itsva dzeINSS pamusoro pezvikwereti zvinobviswa pamihoro yevanopiwa pension dzinomirira kufambira mberi kukuru mukuchengetedza kodzero dzevanhu vari pamudyandigere nevanopiwa pension. Nemitero yakaderera yemubereko, vanobatsirwa vanogona kuwana chikwereti nenzira iri nyore, zvichideredza mutoro wezvemari.
Pamusoro pezvo, zvinodiwa kuti masangano ezvemari ave pachena inhanho yakakosha yekudzivirira maitiro ekushandisa vanhu zvisina kunaka. Nenzira iyi, zvinokwanisika kuona kuti vanobatsirwa vanonyatsonzwisisa zvizere zviga zvezvikwereti zvavo.
Kukosha kweruzivo nekubuda pachena
INSS inosimbisa kukosha kwekutaurirana kwakajeka uye kwakavhurika pakati pemasangano ezvemari nevanobatsirwa. Kupihwa kweruzivo rwakadzama pamusoro pemamiriro echikwereti kwakakosha kuti vanhu vari pamudyandigere nevanopiwa pension vakwanise kuita zvisarudzo zvine ruzivo.
Izvi zvinosanganisira kunzwisisa kwakazara kweMutengo Wese Unoshanda (CET), mitero yemubereko uye chero mimwe mitemo ine chekuita nechikwereti. Nematanho aya, INSS iri kutsvaga kuona kuti vanobatsirwa nayo vadzivirirwa uye vaziviswa zvakanaka pasarudzo dzavo dzemari.
Mukupedzisa, matanho matsva atorwa neINSS pamusoro pezvikwereti zvinobviswa zvakananga pamudyandigere kana penjeni anokosha zvikuru mukuchengetedza mari yevanhu vari pamudyandigere nevane penjeni. Nemitero yemubereko yakaderedzwa uye kusimbisa kukuru kujekesa uye kupa ruzivo, INSS iri kuvhura nzira yechiitiko chechikwereti chakarurama uye chinowanikwa nyore kune vanobatsirwa nayo.
Mufananidzo: Marcelo Camargo/Agência Brasil
