Zviziviso
ICMS chidimbu cheImposto sobre Circulação de Mercadorias e Serviços, mutero wehurumende dzematunhu unowanikwa munharaunda yose yeBrazil.
Mutero uyu unobhadhariswa pakufambiswa kwezvinhu, zvingave zvenyama kana zvedhijitari, uye pakupihwa kwemabasa. Unoonekwa seimwe yenzvimbo huru dzinowana mari hurumende dzematunhu neDunhu reFederal.
Kukosha kweICMS
Kukosha kweICMS ku hupfumi hwenyika hakurambiki. Mutero uyu unopa chikamu chikuru chemari inowanikwa nematunhu, zvichiita kuti akwanise kuisa mari muzvivakwa, hutano, dzidzo uye kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, pamwe nekubhadhara zvirongwa zvavo zvemagariro.
Pasina ICMS, matunhu aizoomerwa zvikuru nekuchengetedza mabasa awo uye kuisa mari mukuvandudza hupenyu hwevanhu.
Mhedzisiro kumutengi
Zvisinei, ICMS ine zvakare mhedzisiro huru muhomwe dzevaBrazil. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mutero uyu unowedzerwa pamutengo wekupedzisira wezvinhu nemabasa, kureva kuti mutengi ndiye anobhadhara mutengo wawo.
Sezvo nyika imwe neimwe ine mwero wayo weICMS, izvi zvinokonzera kusiyana kwemutengo wezvigadzirwa zvichienderana nedunhu. Sezviri patafura iri pasi apa:
Muenzaniso unoshanda wekukanganisa kweICMS muhomwe dzevaBrazilian inyaya yemafuta emotokari. Mutengo weICMS papeturu unogona kusiyana kubva kune imwe nyika kuenda kune imwe, izvo zvinotsanangura kusiyana kwemitengo kunowanikwa pazviteshi zvemafuta munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzenyika.
Pamusoro pezvo, mutero uyu unobhadharwawo pamagetsi, gasi rekubikira, zvigadzirwa zvekudya, nezvimwewo.
Nenzira iyi, vatengi vanopedzisira vabhadhara mari yakawanda pazvigadzirwa nemasevhisi nekuda kwemitero yeICMS.
Izvi zvinogona kukanganisa zvakananga kunaka kwehupenyu, kunyanya kune vaBrazilian vane mari shoma, vane zviwanikwa zvishoma zvekutarisana nekukwira kunoramba kuchiitika kwemitengo yezvigadzirwa.
Kuoma kwehurongwa hwemitero hweBrazil, pamwe chete nemutoro mukuru wemitero, kunoita kuti ICMS ive imwe chete yemitero mizhinji inokanganisa homwe dzevaBrazilian.
Zvisinei, kupararira kwayo uye kukosha kwayo kuhupfumi hwenyika zvinoita kuti ive chinhu chikuru munhaurirano pamusoro pekudiwa kwekuvandudzwa kwemitero munyika.
Mufananidzo: Canva / Kugadzirisa: Roberta de Oliveira
