Zviziviso
Vashandisi vari kunetsekana neramangwana rechirongwa cheFederal Vale-gás nacional. Kunetsekana uku kune zvikonzero zvakasimba. Medida Provisória (MP) rinogadza kuumbwa kwemari yekuwedzera yechirongwa chemagariro rava kuda kupera. Kana Congresso Nacional ikasabvumidza MP kusvika pakupera kwesvondo rino, chirongwa ichi chinogona kuderedzwa ne50% pamari yacho.
Mashoko asiri pamutemo anoratidza kuti vatsigiri vehurumende vari kushushikana zvakanyanya nemamiriro ezvinhu. Kusvika parizvino, hapana zuva rakatarwa rekuvhoterwa kweMP, iro rinosanganisira mari dzekuwedzera dzevale-gás nacional. MP rinofanira kuvhoterwa muCâmara dos Deputados pamwe neSenado Federal.
Dzimwe nzira mbiri dzehurumende
Zvichibva pamashoko asiri pamutemo, zvinogona kutaurwa kuti hurumende iri kufunga nezvezvingangove zviviri zvichaitika mumamiriro ezvinhu aya.
Dzimwe nzira mbiri dzehurumende
Mamiriro 1
Sarudzo yekutanga yeHurumende yeMubatanidzwa ndeyekuenderera mberi ichirwira kubvumidzwa kweMP muNational Congress kusvika pakupera kwenguva yakatarwa. Ichi chingava ndicho chiitiko chinobatsira zvikuru Bazi reMukuru weNyika. Mubvunzurudzo, mutungamiri wehurumende muCongress, senator Randolfe Rodrigues, akati anotenda kuti achakwanisa kubvumidza MP kupera kwesvondo rino.
“Basa redu, kuzvipira kwedu, nesimba redu ndezvekuiendesa kuna Mutungamiri weNyika neChina. Ini, mutungamiri wehurumende muSeneti, Jaques Wagner, mutungamiri wehurumende muChamber of Deputies, José Guimarães, pamwe nekubatana kwese kwezvematongerwo enyika kwehurumende takazvipira pane izvi. Chinonyanya kukosha kuendesa maMP,” akadaro.
Chiitiko 2
Zvisinei, nhengo dzeHurumende yeMubatanidzwa dzinobvuma mukati mayo kuti pane mukana chaiwo wekuti gwaro iri risabvumidzwe mukati menguva yakatarwa zviri pamutemo. Naizvozvo, vatsigiri vaMutungamiri Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva (PT) vari kugadzirira chirongwa B kuti chishandiswe kana MP yapera.
Chikumbiro ndechekuchengetedza mari yekuwedzera yeRubatsiro rweGasi rwenyika kuburikidza nechirevo. Nenzira iyi, vagari havangagamuchire mari shoma kana Chirevo Chenguva pfupi chisina kubvumidzwa. Zvisinei, sarudzo iyi inogona kuva nenjodzi, sezvo vanopikisa vangapikisa vachiti pane nzira yepamutemo inogona kunge isiri pamutemo yakaitwa neHurumende yeNyika.
Kunzwisisa dambudziko repamutemo
Mamiriro acho akaoma uye haawanzoitiki muCongress yeNyika. Chikamu chinogadza kuumbwa kwemari yekuwedzera yeBhonasi reGasi renyika chakaiswa neHurumende yeNyika muchinyorwa chepakutanga cheChirevo Chenguva pfupi cheBolsa Família.
Chirevo Chenguva pfupi cheBolsa Família hachifaniri kupera svondo rino, asi pakupera kwemwedzi waChikumi unotevera. Nekune rimwe divi, chikamu cheChirevo Chenguva pfupi chinogadzira mari yekuwedzera yeBhonasi reGasi renyika chichapera musi wa1 Chikumi. Saka pane pfungwa dzakasiyana-siyana pamusoro pezvinofanira kuitwa mumamiriro akadai.
Mari yekuwedzera yeBhonasi reGasi renyika, yaive yakaita sei?
Pakutanga, chinyorwa chinogadzira chirongwa cheBhonasi reGasi chinogadza kuti Hurumende yeNyika inofanira kugara ichibhadhara 50% yemutengo wepakati wenyika webhodhoro regasi remakirogiramu 13, mutengo unotsanangurwa neNational Petroleum Agency (ANP).
Zvakachinjwa neChirevo Chenguva pfupi
Gore rapfuura, National Congress yakabvumira kuti Federal Government, iyo panguva iyoyo yaitungamirirwa nevaimbova mutungamiri wenyika Jair Bolsonaro (PL), iwedzere mwero wekubhadhara uyu kusvika pa100% yemutengo wepakati wenyika wegasi remubhodhoro. Mutemo mutsva uyu waizoshanda kusvika muna Zvita, uye ndizvo zvakaitika.
Paakatora chigaro chemutungamiri wenyika, Lula (PT) akasarudza kuburitsa MP pamusoro penyaya iyi. Mugwaro iri, akatara kuti Federal Government irambe ichibhadhara 100% yemutengo wepakati wegasi remubhodhoro. MP rinoshanda semutemo parinongoburitswa, asi rinofanira kubvumidzwa neNational Congress mukati menguva inosvika mwedzi mina.
Zvingaitika sei
Kana National Congress ikabvumidza MP, gwaro racho rinoshandurwa zviri pamutemo kuva mutemo. Kana ikasaribvumidza, Vale-gás yenyika inodzokera pachimiro chayaimbova nacho, kureva kuti Government ichibhadhara 50% yemutengo wepakati wegasi remubhodhoro.
