Zviziviso
Dzidza mitemo nemari yechirongwa cheBolsa Família, chishandiso chine simba mukurwisa kusaenzana munharaunda.
22 Chivabvu 2023
Bolsa Família ndechimwe chezvirongwa zvemagariro zvakakosha uye zvine simba zvikuru muBrazil. Chakagadzirwa muna 2003, panguva yehutongi hweaimbova purezidhendi Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, chirongwa ichi chine chinangwa chekurwisa hurombo nekusimudzira kubatanidzwa munharaunda, chichipa tsigiro yemari kumhuri dziri mumamiriro ekushaya rubatsiro.
Mitemo nemari ye Bolsa Família zvakakosha kuti chirongwa ichi chisanganise avo vanonyanya kuda rubatsiro. Kuti dziwane rubatsiro, mhuri dzinofanira kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvakatemwa nehurumende, zvakadai sekunge dziine mari yepamunhu pamwedzi inosvika R$ 178,00 (hurombo hwakanyanya) kana inosvika R$ 356,00 (hurombo). Pamusoro pezvo, zvinodikanwa kuti mumhuri muve nevakadzi vane pamuviri, vanoyamwisa, vana nevachiri kuyaruka vanosvika makore 17.
Mari epakati yebhenefiti inosiyana zvichienderana nemamiriro emhuri imwe neimwe. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kusimbisa kuti chirongwa ichi chinosanganisira mhando dzakasiyana dzerubatsiro, dzakadai seBhenefiti Yekutanga, yakatarirwa mhuri dziri muurombo hwakanyanya, ine mari yakatarwa yeR$ 89,00 advanced; neBhenefiti Inosiyana, yakatarirwa mhuri dziri muurombo nourombo hwakanyanya, ine mari yeR$ 41,00 pamunhu (kusvika pamuganhu weR$ 205,00 pamhuri) pamwe neRubatsiro rweKukunda Urombo Hwakanyanya, runopa musiyano uri pakati pemari iri kuwanikwa nemhuri parizvino nemari yekuyera, yakatarwa nehurumende.
Kunze kwemari, chirongwa cheBolsa Família chinopa dzimwe bhenefiti dzakakosha kumhuri dzinobatsirwa. Pakati padzo, tinogona kutaura nezvekuiswa otomatiki muzvirongwa zveCadastro Único, izvo zvinobvumira kuwana mamwe masevhisi ehurumende, akadai sePrograma Nacional de Acesso ao Ensino Técnico e Emprego (Pronatec), Programa Universidade para Todos (ProUni) neMinha Casa Minha Vida.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti Bolsa Família chirongwa chinotsvaga kuputsa denderedzwa rehurombo kuburikidza nekusimudzira dzidzo nehutano. Kuti varambe vachipihwa rubatsiro urwu, zvinofanirwa kutevedzwa zvimwe zvinodiwa, sekuchengetedza vana vari kuchikoro uye kuvaendesa nguva nenguva kunobaiwa majekiseni uye kunoongororwa nachiremba.
Mhedzisiro yeBolsa Família munharaunda yeBrazil haingarambiki. Kubvira payakatangwa, mamiriyoni emhuri akabviswa muhurombo hwakanyanya, akawana mukana kumasevhisi
