Pānuitanga
Kua pānuitia e te Kāwanatanga Federal he panonitanga nui i roto i te ture penihana, e āhei ai ngā kaimahi ki te whiwhi penihana tōmua.
I tua atu, e kīia ana mā tēnei kōrero hou e whakamāmā te taumahatanga mō te tokomaha o ngā tāngata Brazil e hiahia ana ki te whakatā i muri i ngā tau maha o te tuku pūtea.
Pānuitanga
Kei raro iho nei, ka whakamāramahia e mātou te āhua o tēnei tikanga hou me te hunga ka whai hua ai.
Te Mārama ki te Ture Penihana Hou
Ko te whāinga matua o te ture penihana tōmua hou, kua whakaaetia e te Kāwanatanga Federal, he whakangāwari i ngā tikanga uru ki te penihana.
Heoi anō, he tino whai take tēnei panonitanga i roto i tētahi horopaki e pā ana te tokomaha o ngā kaimahi ki ngā uauatanga ā-tinana, ā-whatumanawa hoki, e noho wero ai te haere tonu ki te mahi.
Ngā Paearu mō te Penihana Tōmua
Kia āhei ai ki te whiwhi penihana tōmua, me tutuki i ngā kaimahi ētahi paearu kua whakaritea e te kāwanatanga. Ko ēnei paearu ko:
- Te Wā Tuku Pūtea: Me whai wā iti rawa te tuku pūtea ki te INSS. Mō ngā tāne, he 35 tau taua wā, ā, mō ngā wāhine, he 30 tau. Kāore tēnei whakaritenga i rerekē mai i ngā ture o mua;
- Te Tau Iti rawa: Nā te ture hou, kua whakarerekēhia hoki te tau iti rawa mō te penihana. Ka taea e ngā tāne te whiwhi penihana mai i te 60 tau, ā, ngā wāhine mai i te 57 tau, mēnā ka tutuki i a rātou te wā iti rawa o te tuku pūtea;
- Ngā Tohu Kua Huihuia: He pūnaha tohu e whakakotahi ana i te pakeke me te wā o te tuku pūtea. Hei whiwhi penihana wawe, me eke ngā tāne ki te 96 tohu, ā, ngā wāhine ki te 86 tohu. Ia tau, ka piki haere ēnei tohu.
Te Pānga ki ngā Kaimahi e Mahi ana i ngā Mahi Taimaha
Ko tētahi o ngā auahatanga nui o te ture hou, ko te whakaae ki ngā mahi e kīia ana he taimaha. Ka āhei ngā kaimahi e mahi ana i ngā mahi e tino whakapau kaha ana ā-tinana, ā-hinengaro rānei, ki te whiwhi whakaitinga anō i te tau iti rawa me te wā tuku pūtea e hiahiatia ana.
Hei tāpiri atu, ko te whāinga o tēnei mehua he whakaae ki te tere o te whakapau kaha nā aua mahi, kia taea ai he penihana tika ake, e hāngai ana ki te tino āhua o ēnei kaimahi.
Ngā Painga o te Ture Hou
He maha ngā painga ka puta i te whiwhi penihana ā-mua mō ngā kaimahi. Ko ēnei ētahi o ngā painga matua:
- Te Kounga o te Oranga: Mā te whai wāhitanga ki te whiwhi penihana i mua atu, ka pai ake te kounga o te oranga o ngā kaimahi, ka nui ake hoki te wā mō ō rātou whānau me ō rātou ngākau nuitanga ake;
- Te Whakahekenga o te Ngārohirohi ā-tinana, ā-hinengaro: Mā te penihana ā-mua pea e ārai ngā raruraru hauora ka hua mai i te roa o te mahi i ngā tūnga whakangārohirohi;
- Te Whakahounga o te Mākete Mahi: Mā te tuku i ngā kaimahi pakeke kia whiwhi penihana, ka wātea he wāhi mō te urunga mai o ngā rangatahi ki te mākete mahi, ka kawe mai ai i ngā whakaaro me te kaha hou.
Me pēhea te Tono Penihana ā-Mua
Hei tono penihana ā-mua, me whai ngā kaimahi i ētahi kaupae hira:
Te Taki i ngā Here, Ko te mea tuatahi, he mea nui kia taki mēnā kua tutuki ngā paearu katoa mō te wā o ngā takoha, te pakeke me ngā piro kua whakaemihia.
Ngā Tuhinga e Hiahiatia ana, Kohia ngā tuhinga katoa e tonoa ana e INSS, pēnei i ngā taunakitanga mō te wā mahi, ngā takoha, me ngā tuhinga whaiaro.
Te whakarite wā ki INSS, Me whakarite te wā mō te ratonga i INSS, mā te paetukutuku, mā te taupānga Meu INSS, mā te waea rānei.
Te tātari me te whakaaetanga, Whai muri i te tono, ka tātarihia e INSS ngā tuhinga me ngā whakaritenga hei whakaae, hei whakahē rānei i te penihana tōmua.
Pānuitanga
Ngā Whakaaro Whakakapi
He panonitanga pōhiri te ture hou mō te penihana tōmua ki te tokomaha o ngā kaimahi o Brazil.
Nō reira, mā te whakangāwari i ngā paearu whakauru, ko te Kāwanatanga Federal e whai ana ki te whakarato i te whakamāmā e tino hiahiatia ana mō te hunga kua nui ngā tau e tuku takoha ana, ā, e hiahia ana ki te pārekareka ki tētahi penihana whai mana.
Heoi anō, mēnā e whakapono ana koe ka tutuki i a koe ngā whakaritenga, he mea whai hua te rapu kōrero anō me te tīmata i te tukanga kia whai hua ai tō penihana tōmua.
Atahanga: He tāruatanga/Ipurangi.
