Pānuitanga
Ko Bolsa Família, he kaupapa nā te Kāwanatanga Federal o Brazil, e whai ana ki te whakarite i te whakawhitinga moni tika ki ngā whānau e noho whakaraerae ana ki te taha ōhanga. I te tau 2023, i whakatauria e te kāwanatanga he tapeke R$ 4.260 mō ngā kaiwhiwhi, ka wehea ki ngā utu e toru, R$ 1.420 ia utu. I tēnei tuhinga nā Notícias Concursos, ka whakamāramatia e mātou te āhua o te whakahaere a Bolsa Família, ngā paearu whai wāhi me te tikanga tatau i te painga. Ka kōrerohia hoki ngā tikanga e hiahiatia ana e te kaupapa me ngā aratohu hei pupuri i te painga kia whai mana tonu.
He pēhea te whakahaere a Bolsa Família?
Pānuihia hoki: Me pēhea te whiwhi i te pūtea tāpiri Kirihimete o Bolsa Família?
Ka mahi a Bolsa Família hei tikanga whakawhiti rauemi whai here. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, me tutuki i ngā kaiwhiwhi ētahi tikanga kua whakaritea e te kaupapa, e aro ana ki te whakatairanga i te mātauranga, te hauora me te whanaketanga o ngā whānau kua whai wāhi atu.
Hei uru atu ki te kaupapa, me rēhita ngā whānau whai take ki Cadastro Único, e whakakotahi ana i ngā pārongo mō ngā whānau iti rawa ō rātou moni i Brazil. Ko ngā Centros de Referência de Assistência Social (CRAS) i ngā kaunihera te hunga e whakahaere ana i tēnei rēhitatanga.
Ko wai e whai mana ana ki te Bolsa Família?
Ka aro te hōtaka Bolsa Família ki ngā whānau kei roto i te whakaraeraetanga ā-ōhanga. Hei whai tohu, kaua e neke ake te moni whiwhi mō ia tangata i te R$ 218,00.
Hei tāpiri atu, ko ētahi atu āhuatanga, pēnei i te noho mai o ngā tamariki, ngā taiohi, ngā wāhine hapū me ngā whāngai pēpi, ka whai pānga hoki ki te kōwhiringa.
Me pēhea te whakatau i te nui o te āwhina?
Ka whakatauhia e Bolsa Família te nui ka tukuna i runga i te hanganga o te whānau. E ai ki ngā aratohu hou, kāore he whānau e whiwhi iti iho i te R$ 600,00. Ka rerekē te nui i runga i te maha o ngā mema, e whakaaturia ana i te ripanga:
| Te maha o ngā tāngata i te whānau | Te nui o te painga |
|---|---|
| 4, iti iho rānei | R$ 600,00 |
| 5 | R$ 710,00 |
| 6 | R$ 852,00 |
| 7 | R$ 994,00 |
| 8 | R$ 1.136,00 |
| 9 | R$ 1.278,00 |
| 10, neke atu rānei | R$ 1.420,00 |
Hei tāpiri atu ki te uara taketake, ka whakarato te hōtaka i ētahi āwhina tāpiri, pēnei i te Painga Kōhungahunga Tuatahi (R$ 150,00) mō ngā whānau whai tamariki tae atu ki te 6 tau, me te Painga Taurangi Whānau (R$ 50,00) mō ērā whai mema kei waenganui i te 7 me te 18 tau, ngā wāhine hapū me ngā whāngai pēpi.
Me mōhio he whakahiato ēnei āwhina, nō reira ka taea e ngā whānau te whiwhi i ngā mea e rua, ka whakapiki ake i te tapeke o te painga.
Me pēhea te pupuri i te painga kia hohe tonu?
Hei pupuri i te Bolsa Família, me ū ngā kaiwhiwhi ki ngā tikanga kua whakaritea, arā, ko te aroturuki i te hauora me te mātauranga o ngā rangatahi whai hua.
Ko ētahi o ēnei tikanga ko:
- Te whai i ngā tirohanga hauora i mua i te whānautanga mō ngā wāhine hapū.
- He hōtaka werohanga kua whakahoungia mō ngā tamariki.
- Te aroturuki kai tōtika mō ngā tamariki kei raro iho i te whitu tau.
- Te iti rawa o te haere ki te kura: 60% mō ngā tamariki 4 ki te 5 tau, ā, 75% mō ngā rangatahi 6 ki te 18 tau.
- Ina whakauru ki te kura, ina werohia rānei, he mea tino nui te whakamōhio atu nō te Bolsa Família te whānau.
Ā, mēnā ka whakatārewatia, ka whakakāhoretia rānei te painga?
Mēnā ka whakatārewatia, ka whakakāhoretia rānei tana Benefício, ka taea e te kaiwhiwhi te rapu kia whakahohe anōtia. Ko te mahi tuatahi, ko te haere ki te pokapū ratonga i oti ai te rēhitatanga. Ka taea e te kaiwhiwhi te whakamātau ki te whakatika i tōna tūnga kia whakahoungia anō ai te āwhina.
Mēnā ka whakakāhoretia, ka puta he whakamōhiotanga ki te tauākī pēke. Ka taea hoki te tirotiro i te tūnga mā te taupānga Bolsa Família.
Ko te tikanga, ka wetekina te aukati 90 rā i muri i te whakahoungatanga o ngā raraunga rēhita. Kia whakatikaina, ka tīmata anō te whānau ki te whiwhi, tae atu ki ngā marama i whakatārewatia ai.
Ngā aratohu tātai hou
Pānuihia hoki: Kei te wātea ināianei ngā moni tōmuri o Bolsa Família! Kimihia mēnā e āhei ana koe.
He mea tino nui te Bolsa Família hei whakarite moni whiwhi mā ngā whānau e noho whakaraerae ana i Brazil. Nā ngā aratohu hou, ka whakarerekēhia te nui o te painga i runga i te maha o ngā mema o te whānau. I tua atu, ka whakawhiwhia e te hōtaka he painga tāpiri mō ngā whānau whai tamariki, taiohi, wāhine hapū me ngā whāngai pēpi.
Hei tāpiri atu, kia mau tonu ai te painga, he mea tino nui te ū ki ngā here kua whakaritea, ina koa mō te hauora me te mātauranga. Mēnā ka whakatarewahia, ka whakakāhoretia rānei te painga, ka taea e te kaiwhiwhi te whakamātau ki te whakahohe anō i te pokapū ratonga o Bolsa Família me Cadastro Único.
He wāhi tino nui tō te Painga ki te whawhai i te rawakore me te whakatairanga i te whanaketanga pāpori o Brazil, mā te whakarite moni whiwhi mō ngā whānau e tino hiahia ana. He mea tino nui kia ū ngā whānau ki ngā here me te whakahōu i ā rātou rehitatanga.
