Tallace-tallace
Ma'aunin Ƙasa na Farashin Mabukaci Mai Faɗi (IPCA) na Fabrairu ya nuna ƙaruwa da kashi 0,83%, duk da haka, abin da ya ja hankali a cikin bayanan shi ne raguwar hauhawar farashin “ayyukan yi na asali”: muhimmin ginshiƙin hauhawar farashin ayyukan yi ga Banco Central.
“Shekaru masu kyau”
Kumburin ayyukan yi wani muhimmin sauyi ne a tsarin raguwar hauhawar farashi na yanzu a Brazil. Carlos Thadeu Freitas Gomes, babban masanin tattalin arziki na kamfanin sarrafa Asset 1, ya ƙididdige matsakaicin hauhawar farashin ayyukan yi na asali a kowane wata a cikin “shekaru masu kyau” tun daga 2002.
Tallace-tallace
“Shekaru masu kyau” su ne waɗanda hauhawar farashin ayyukan yi (na asali) bai wuce maki 1,5 na kaso (pp) sama da manufar hauhawar farashi gaba ɗaya ba.
A watan Janairu, matsakaicin ayyukan yi na asali na shekarun masu kyau shi ne 0,51%. Sai dai, sakamakon wannan ma'auni ya kasance 0,73% kuma an ɗauke shi mara kyau.
Gomes da hauhawar farashin ayyukan yi
Gomes, duk da haka, yana da ra'ayi mai sauƙin kai game da rawar hauhawar farashin ayyukan yi a wannan shekara. Tsoron da ake da shi game da wannan batu yana da alaƙa sosai da dumamar kasuwar aiki.
Manyan albashi suna shafar hauhawar farashin ayyukan da suka dogara da ma’aikata, waɗanda ke yin tasiri ga ɓangaren gaba ɗaya. Amma tashin hauhawar farashin da ke ƙasa a watan Janairu ya samu gagarumar gudummawa daga hauhawar kuɗaɗen banki, wani nau’in sabis da ba shi da alaƙa ta musamman da albashi.
Raguwar hauhawar farashin ayyukan da ke ƙasa
Ko ta yaya, labari mai daɗi shi ne raguwar hauhawar farashin ayyukan da ke ƙasa zuwa 0,44% a sanarwar IPCA ta watan Fabrairu.
A cewar lissafin Gomes, wannan adadi ma yana ɗan ƙasa da matsakaicin watan Fabrairu a cikin “shekaru masu kyau”, wato 0,46%. Wani ƙarin labari shi ne cewa sakamakon na kowane mako huɗu, wanda ya riga ya haɗa da watan Maris na IPCs na Fipe da FGV, ya nuna hauhawar farashin ayyukan da ke ƙasa da 3% a watan Maris.
Fernandes da hauhawar farashin ayyuka
João Fernandes, masanin tattalin arziƙi a kamfanin sarrafa kuɗi Quantitas, yana da matsayi dabam game da hauhawar farashin ayyuka. A cewar Fernandes, ko da an cire kuɗaɗen banki, hauhawar farashin ayyuka ta ƙaru a watannin baya-bayan nan, wani motsi da ya yi daidai da tashin IDAT-Mercado de Trabalho, ma’aunin albashi da Itaú ke bugawa.
Saboda haka, yayin da Gomes ke nuna kyakkyawar hangen nesa game da hauhawar farashin ayyuka, Fernandes ya yi gargaɗi game da ƙaruwar baya-bayan nan na wannan ma’auni, yana la’akari da abubuwa da dama, har da batun albashi da tasirin wasu takamaiman abubuwa, kamar tikitin sinima.
Hoto: https://pixabay.com/ carlitocanhadas
