The government benefit for prisoners, known as Auxílio-Reclusão, is a financial assistance provided to dependents of INSS contributors who have been incarcerated. The main purpose of this support is to ensure the livelihood of families who suddenly find themselves without the inmate's income. To be eligible, the inmate must have a history of contributions to Social Security and his/her last salary must not exceed the ceiling established by the government.
The beneficiaries of this benefit are the prisoner's dependents, which include spouses or partners, unemancipated children under 21 or disabled, and parents who prove financial dependence. The benefit amount is calculated based on the average of the taxpayer's last salaries before imprisonment, and the amount is divided equally among eligible dependents.
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Conditions and duration of benefit
To maintain the Prison Allowance, it is necessary that the prisoner is not receiving a salary or other benefit from INSS. The benefit is available until the prisoner is released from prison, even if on parole, or if he or she escapes from prison. The duration of the benefit varies according to the age and situation of dependents at the time of the insured's imprisonment. For spouses, the duration can be from four months to life, depending on factors such as the insured's age and contribution period. For children, siblings and grandchildren, the benefit is generally granted until the age of 21, unless they are disabled or have a disability.
Social impact and considerations
The Prison Assistance is more than a financial benefit; it represents a social protection measure. By providing economic support to the families of inmates, the government seeks to minimize the impact of loss of income and prevent social vulnerability. However, it is crucial that beneficiaries are aware of the rules and procedures for obtaining and maintaining this assistance. Proper understanding of the rules and compliance with the established conditions are essential to ensure the continuity of financial support during the period of incarceration.
